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truth-table
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LICENSE
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LICENSE
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GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE
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||||||
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Version 3, 29 June 2007
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||||||
|
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||||||
|
Copyright (C) 2007 Free Software Foundation, Inc. <https://fsf.org/>
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||||||
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Everyone is permitted to copy and distribute verbatim copies
|
||||||
|
of this license document, but changing it is not allowed.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Preamble
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
The GNU General Public License is a free, copyleft license for
|
||||||
|
software and other kinds of works.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
The licenses for most software and other practical works are designed
|
||||||
|
to take away your freedom to share and change the works. By contrast,
|
||||||
|
the GNU General Public License is intended to guarantee your freedom to
|
||||||
|
share and change all versions of a program--to make sure it remains free
|
||||||
|
software for all its users. We, the Free Software Foundation, use the
|
||||||
|
GNU General Public License for most of our software; it applies also to
|
||||||
|
any other work released this way by its authors. You can apply it to
|
||||||
|
your programs, too.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
When we speak of free software, we are referring to freedom, not
|
||||||
|
price. Our General Public Licenses are designed to make sure that you
|
||||||
|
have the freedom to distribute copies of free software (and charge for
|
||||||
|
them if you wish), that you receive source code or can get it if you
|
||||||
|
want it, that you can change the software or use pieces of it in new
|
||||||
|
free programs, and that you know you can do these things.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
To protect your rights, we need to prevent others from denying you
|
||||||
|
these rights or asking you to surrender the rights. Therefore, you have
|
||||||
|
certain responsibilities if you distribute copies of the software, or if
|
||||||
|
you modify it: responsibilities to respect the freedom of others.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
For example, if you distribute copies of such a program, whether
|
||||||
|
gratis or for a fee, you must pass on to the recipients the same
|
||||||
|
freedoms that you received. You must make sure that they, too, receive
|
||||||
|
or can get the source code. And you must show them these terms so they
|
||||||
|
know their rights.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Developers that use the GNU GPL protect your rights with two steps:
|
||||||
|
(1) assert copyright on the software, and (2) offer you this License
|
||||||
|
giving you legal permission to copy, distribute and/or modify it.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
For the developers' and authors' protection, the GPL clearly explains
|
||||||
|
that there is no warranty for this free software. For both users' and
|
||||||
|
authors' sake, the GPL requires that modified versions be marked as
|
||||||
|
changed, so that their problems will not be attributed erroneously to
|
||||||
|
authors of previous versions.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Some devices are designed to deny users access to install or run
|
||||||
|
modified versions of the software inside them, although the manufacturer
|
||||||
|
can do so. This is fundamentally incompatible with the aim of
|
||||||
|
protecting users' freedom to change the software. The systematic
|
||||||
|
pattern of such abuse occurs in the area of products for individuals to
|
||||||
|
use, which is precisely where it is most unacceptable. Therefore, we
|
||||||
|
have designed this version of the GPL to prohibit the practice for those
|
||||||
|
products. If such problems arise substantially in other domains, we
|
||||||
|
stand ready to extend this provision to those domains in future versions
|
||||||
|
of the GPL, as needed to protect the freedom of users.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Finally, every program is threatened constantly by software patents.
|
||||||
|
States should not allow patents to restrict development and use of
|
||||||
|
software on general-purpose computers, but in those that do, we wish to
|
||||||
|
avoid the special danger that patents applied to a free program could
|
||||||
|
make it effectively proprietary. To prevent this, the GPL assures that
|
||||||
|
patents cannot be used to render the program non-free.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
The precise terms and conditions for copying, distribution and
|
||||||
|
modification follow.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
TERMS AND CONDITIONS
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
0. Definitions.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
"This License" refers to version 3 of the GNU General Public License.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
"Copyright" also means copyright-like laws that apply to other kinds of
|
||||||
|
works, such as semiconductor masks.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
"The Program" refers to any copyrightable work licensed under this
|
||||||
|
License. Each licensee is addressed as "you". "Licensees" and
|
||||||
|
"recipients" may be individuals or organizations.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
To "modify" a work means to copy from or adapt all or part of the work
|
||||||
|
in a fashion requiring copyright permission, other than the making of an
|
||||||
|
exact copy. The resulting work is called a "modified version" of the
|
||||||
|
earlier work or a work "based on" the earlier work.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
A "covered work" means either the unmodified Program or a work based
|
||||||
|
on the Program.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
To "propagate" a work means to do anything with it that, without
|
||||||
|
permission, would make you directly or secondarily liable for
|
||||||
|
infringement under applicable copyright law, except executing it on a
|
||||||
|
computer or modifying a private copy. Propagation includes copying,
|
||||||
|
distribution (with or without modification), making available to the
|
||||||
|
public, and in some countries other activities as well.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
To "convey" a work means any kind of propagation that enables other
|
||||||
|
parties to make or receive copies. Mere interaction with a user through
|
||||||
|
a computer network, with no transfer of a copy, is not conveying.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
An interactive user interface displays "Appropriate Legal Notices"
|
||||||
|
to the extent that it includes a convenient and prominently visible
|
||||||
|
feature that (1) displays an appropriate copyright notice, and (2)
|
||||||
|
tells the user that there is no warranty for the work (except to the
|
||||||
|
extent that warranties are provided), that licensees may convey the
|
||||||
|
work under this License, and how to view a copy of this License. If
|
||||||
|
the interface presents a list of user commands or options, such as a
|
||||||
|
menu, a prominent item in the list meets this criterion.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
1. Source Code.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
The "source code" for a work means the preferred form of the work
|
||||||
|
for making modifications to it. "Object code" means any non-source
|
||||||
|
form of a work.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
A "Standard Interface" means an interface that either is an official
|
||||||
|
standard defined by a recognized standards body, or, in the case of
|
||||||
|
interfaces specified for a particular programming language, one that
|
||||||
|
is widely used among developers working in that language.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
The "System Libraries" of an executable work include anything, other
|
||||||
|
than the work as a whole, that (a) is included in the normal form of
|
||||||
|
packaging a Major Component, but which is not part of that Major
|
||||||
|
Component, and (b) serves only to enable use of the work with that
|
||||||
|
Major Component, or to implement a Standard Interface for which an
|
||||||
|
implementation is available to the public in source code form. A
|
||||||
|
"Major Component", in this context, means a major essential component
|
||||||
|
(kernel, window system, and so on) of the specific operating system
|
||||||
|
(if any) on which the executable work runs, or a compiler used to
|
||||||
|
produce the work, or an object code interpreter used to run it.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
The "Corresponding Source" for a work in object code form means all
|
||||||
|
the source code needed to generate, install, and (for an executable
|
||||||
|
work) run the object code and to modify the work, including scripts to
|
||||||
|
control those activities. However, it does not include the work's
|
||||||
|
System Libraries, or general-purpose tools or generally available free
|
||||||
|
programs which are used unmodified in performing those activities but
|
||||||
|
which are not part of the work. For example, Corresponding Source
|
||||||
|
includes interface definition files associated with source files for
|
||||||
|
the work, and the source code for shared libraries and dynamically
|
||||||
|
linked subprograms that the work is specifically designed to require,
|
||||||
|
such as by intimate data communication or control flow between those
|
||||||
|
subprograms and other parts of the work.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
The Corresponding Source need not include anything that users
|
||||||
|
can regenerate automatically from other parts of the Corresponding
|
||||||
|
Source.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
The Corresponding Source for a work in source code form is that
|
||||||
|
same work.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
2. Basic Permissions.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
All rights granted under this License are granted for the term of
|
||||||
|
copyright on the Program, and are irrevocable provided the stated
|
||||||
|
conditions are met. This License explicitly affirms your unlimited
|
||||||
|
permission to run the unmodified Program. The output from running a
|
||||||
|
covered work is covered by this License only if the output, given its
|
||||||
|
content, constitutes a covered work. This License acknowledges your
|
||||||
|
rights of fair use or other equivalent, as provided by copyright law.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
You may make, run and propagate covered works that you do not
|
||||||
|
convey, without conditions so long as your license otherwise remains
|
||||||
|
in force. You may convey covered works to others for the sole purpose
|
||||||
|
of having them make modifications exclusively for you, or provide you
|
||||||
|
with facilities for running those works, provided that you comply with
|
||||||
|
the terms of this License in conveying all material for which you do
|
||||||
|
not control copyright. Those thus making or running the covered works
|
||||||
|
for you must do so exclusively on your behalf, under your direction
|
||||||
|
and control, on terms that prohibit them from making any copies of
|
||||||
|
your copyrighted material outside their relationship with you.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Conveying under any other circumstances is permitted solely under
|
||||||
|
the conditions stated below. Sublicensing is not allowed; section 10
|
||||||
|
makes it unnecessary.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
3. Protecting Users' Legal Rights From Anti-Circumvention Law.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
No covered work shall be deemed part of an effective technological
|
||||||
|
measure under any applicable law fulfilling obligations under article
|
||||||
|
11 of the WIPO copyright treaty adopted on 20 December 1996, or
|
||||||
|
similar laws prohibiting or restricting circumvention of such
|
||||||
|
measures.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
When you convey a covered work, you waive any legal power to forbid
|
||||||
|
circumvention of technological measures to the extent such circumvention
|
||||||
|
is effected by exercising rights under this License with respect to
|
||||||
|
the covered work, and you disclaim any intention to limit operation or
|
||||||
|
modification of the work as a means of enforcing, against the work's
|
||||||
|
users, your or third parties' legal rights to forbid circumvention of
|
||||||
|
technological measures.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
4. Conveying Verbatim Copies.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
You may convey verbatim copies of the Program's source code as you
|
||||||
|
receive it, in any medium, provided that you conspicuously and
|
||||||
|
appropriately publish on each copy an appropriate copyright notice;
|
||||||
|
keep intact all notices stating that this License and any
|
||||||
|
non-permissive terms added in accord with section 7 apply to the code;
|
||||||
|
keep intact all notices of the absence of any warranty; and give all
|
||||||
|
recipients a copy of this License along with the Program.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
You may charge any price or no price for each copy that you convey,
|
||||||
|
and you may offer support or warranty protection for a fee.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
5. Conveying Modified Source Versions.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
You may convey a work based on the Program, or the modifications to
|
||||||
|
produce it from the Program, in the form of source code under the
|
||||||
|
terms of section 4, provided that you also meet all of these conditions:
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
a) The work must carry prominent notices stating that you modified
|
||||||
|
it, and giving a relevant date.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
b) The work must carry prominent notices stating that it is
|
||||||
|
released under this License and any conditions added under section
|
||||||
|
7. This requirement modifies the requirement in section 4 to
|
||||||
|
"keep intact all notices".
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
c) You must license the entire work, as a whole, under this
|
||||||
|
License to anyone who comes into possession of a copy. This
|
||||||
|
License will therefore apply, along with any applicable section 7
|
||||||
|
additional terms, to the whole of the work, and all its parts,
|
||||||
|
regardless of how they are packaged. This License gives no
|
||||||
|
permission to license the work in any other way, but it does not
|
||||||
|
invalidate such permission if you have separately received it.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
d) If the work has interactive user interfaces, each must display
|
||||||
|
Appropriate Legal Notices; however, if the Program has interactive
|
||||||
|
interfaces that do not display Appropriate Legal Notices, your
|
||||||
|
work need not make them do so.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
A compilation of a covered work with other separate and independent
|
||||||
|
works, which are not by their nature extensions of the covered work,
|
||||||
|
and which are not combined with it such as to form a larger program,
|
||||||
|
in or on a volume of a storage or distribution medium, is called an
|
||||||
|
"aggregate" if the compilation and its resulting copyright are not
|
||||||
|
used to limit the access or legal rights of the compilation's users
|
||||||
|
beyond what the individual works permit. Inclusion of a covered work
|
||||||
|
in an aggregate does not cause this License to apply to the other
|
||||||
|
parts of the aggregate.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
6. Conveying Non-Source Forms.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
You may convey a covered work in object code form under the terms
|
||||||
|
of sections 4 and 5, provided that you also convey the
|
||||||
|
machine-readable Corresponding Source under the terms of this License,
|
||||||
|
in one of these ways:
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
a) Convey the object code in, or embodied in, a physical product
|
||||||
|
(including a physical distribution medium), accompanied by the
|
||||||
|
Corresponding Source fixed on a durable physical medium
|
||||||
|
customarily used for software interchange.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
b) Convey the object code in, or embodied in, a physical product
|
||||||
|
(including a physical distribution medium), accompanied by a
|
||||||
|
written offer, valid for at least three years and valid for as
|
||||||
|
long as you offer spare parts or customer support for that product
|
||||||
|
model, to give anyone who possesses the object code either (1) a
|
||||||
|
copy of the Corresponding Source for all the software in the
|
||||||
|
product that is covered by this License, on a durable physical
|
||||||
|
medium customarily used for software interchange, for a price no
|
||||||
|
more than your reasonable cost of physically performing this
|
||||||
|
conveying of source, or (2) access to copy the
|
||||||
|
Corresponding Source from a network server at no charge.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
c) Convey individual copies of the object code with a copy of the
|
||||||
|
written offer to provide the Corresponding Source. This
|
||||||
|
alternative is allowed only occasionally and noncommercially, and
|
||||||
|
only if you received the object code with such an offer, in accord
|
||||||
|
with subsection 6b.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
d) Convey the object code by offering access from a designated
|
||||||
|
place (gratis or for a charge), and offer equivalent access to the
|
||||||
|
Corresponding Source in the same way through the same place at no
|
||||||
|
further charge. You need not require recipients to copy the
|
||||||
|
Corresponding Source along with the object code. If the place to
|
||||||
|
copy the object code is a network server, the Corresponding Source
|
||||||
|
may be on a different server (operated by you or a third party)
|
||||||
|
that supports equivalent copying facilities, provided you maintain
|
||||||
|
clear directions next to the object code saying where to find the
|
||||||
|
Corresponding Source. Regardless of what server hosts the
|
||||||
|
Corresponding Source, you remain obligated to ensure that it is
|
||||||
|
available for as long as needed to satisfy these requirements.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
e) Convey the object code using peer-to-peer transmission, provided
|
||||||
|
you inform other peers where the object code and Corresponding
|
||||||
|
Source of the work are being offered to the general public at no
|
||||||
|
charge under subsection 6d.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
A separable portion of the object code, whose source code is excluded
|
||||||
|
from the Corresponding Source as a System Library, need not be
|
||||||
|
included in conveying the object code work.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
A "User Product" is either (1) a "consumer product", which means any
|
||||||
|
tangible personal property which is normally used for personal, family,
|
||||||
|
or household purposes, or (2) anything designed or sold for incorporation
|
||||||
|
into a dwelling. In determining whether a product is a consumer product,
|
||||||
|
doubtful cases shall be resolved in favor of coverage. For a particular
|
||||||
|
product received by a particular user, "normally used" refers to a
|
||||||
|
typical or common use of that class of product, regardless of the status
|
||||||
|
of the particular user or of the way in which the particular user
|
||||||
|
actually uses, or expects or is expected to use, the product. A product
|
||||||
|
is a consumer product regardless of whether the product has substantial
|
||||||
|
commercial, industrial or non-consumer uses, unless such uses represent
|
||||||
|
the only significant mode of use of the product.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
"Installation Information" for a User Product means any methods,
|
||||||
|
procedures, authorization keys, or other information required to install
|
||||||
|
and execute modified versions of a covered work in that User Product from
|
||||||
|
a modified version of its Corresponding Source. The information must
|
||||||
|
suffice to ensure that the continued functioning of the modified object
|
||||||
|
code is in no case prevented or interfered with solely because
|
||||||
|
modification has been made.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
If you convey an object code work under this section in, or with, or
|
||||||
|
specifically for use in, a User Product, and the conveying occurs as
|
||||||
|
part of a transaction in which the right of possession and use of the
|
||||||
|
User Product is transferred to the recipient in perpetuity or for a
|
||||||
|
fixed term (regardless of how the transaction is characterized), the
|
||||||
|
Corresponding Source conveyed under this section must be accompanied
|
||||||
|
by the Installation Information. But this requirement does not apply
|
||||||
|
if neither you nor any third party retains the ability to install
|
||||||
|
modified object code on the User Product (for example, the work has
|
||||||
|
been installed in ROM).
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
The requirement to provide Installation Information does not include a
|
||||||
|
requirement to continue to provide support service, warranty, or updates
|
||||||
|
for a work that has been modified or installed by the recipient, or for
|
||||||
|
the User Product in which it has been modified or installed. Access to a
|
||||||
|
network may be denied when the modification itself materially and
|
||||||
|
adversely affects the operation of the network or violates the rules and
|
||||||
|
protocols for communication across the network.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Corresponding Source conveyed, and Installation Information provided,
|
||||||
|
in accord with this section must be in a format that is publicly
|
||||||
|
documented (and with an implementation available to the public in
|
||||||
|
source code form), and must require no special password or key for
|
||||||
|
unpacking, reading or copying.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
7. Additional Terms.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
"Additional permissions" are terms that supplement the terms of this
|
||||||
|
License by making exceptions from one or more of its conditions.
|
||||||
|
Additional permissions that are applicable to the entire Program shall
|
||||||
|
be treated as though they were included in this License, to the extent
|
||||||
|
that they are valid under applicable law. If additional permissions
|
||||||
|
apply only to part of the Program, that part may be used separately
|
||||||
|
under those permissions, but the entire Program remains governed by
|
||||||
|
this License without regard to the additional permissions.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
When you convey a copy of a covered work, you may at your option
|
||||||
|
remove any additional permissions from that copy, or from any part of
|
||||||
|
it. (Additional permissions may be written to require their own
|
||||||
|
removal in certain cases when you modify the work.) You may place
|
||||||
|
additional permissions on material, added by you to a covered work,
|
||||||
|
for which you have or can give appropriate copyright permission.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Notwithstanding any other provision of this License, for material you
|
||||||
|
add to a covered work, you may (if authorized by the copyright holders of
|
||||||
|
that material) supplement the terms of this License with terms:
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
a) Disclaiming warranty or limiting liability differently from the
|
||||||
|
terms of sections 15 and 16 of this License; or
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
b) Requiring preservation of specified reasonable legal notices or
|
||||||
|
author attributions in that material or in the Appropriate Legal
|
||||||
|
Notices displayed by works containing it; or
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
c) Prohibiting misrepresentation of the origin of that material, or
|
||||||
|
requiring that modified versions of such material be marked in
|
||||||
|
reasonable ways as different from the original version; or
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
d) Limiting the use for publicity purposes of names of licensors or
|
||||||
|
authors of the material; or
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
e) Declining to grant rights under trademark law for use of some
|
||||||
|
trade names, trademarks, or service marks; or
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
f) Requiring indemnification of licensors and authors of that
|
||||||
|
material by anyone who conveys the material (or modified versions of
|
||||||
|
it) with contractual assumptions of liability to the recipient, for
|
||||||
|
any liability that these contractual assumptions directly impose on
|
||||||
|
those licensors and authors.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
All other non-permissive additional terms are considered "further
|
||||||
|
restrictions" within the meaning of section 10. If the Program as you
|
||||||
|
received it, or any part of it, contains a notice stating that it is
|
||||||
|
governed by this License along with a term that is a further
|
||||||
|
restriction, you may remove that term. If a license document contains
|
||||||
|
a further restriction but permits relicensing or conveying under this
|
||||||
|
License, you may add to a covered work material governed by the terms
|
||||||
|
of that license document, provided that the further restriction does
|
||||||
|
not survive such relicensing or conveying.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
If you add terms to a covered work in accord with this section, you
|
||||||
|
must place, in the relevant source files, a statement of the
|
||||||
|
additional terms that apply to those files, or a notice indicating
|
||||||
|
where to find the applicable terms.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Additional terms, permissive or non-permissive, may be stated in the
|
||||||
|
form of a separately written license, or stated as exceptions;
|
||||||
|
the above requirements apply either way.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
8. Termination.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
You may not propagate or modify a covered work except as expressly
|
||||||
|
provided under this License. Any attempt otherwise to propagate or
|
||||||
|
modify it is void, and will automatically terminate your rights under
|
||||||
|
this License (including any patent licenses granted under the third
|
||||||
|
paragraph of section 11).
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
However, if you cease all violation of this License, then your
|
||||||
|
license from a particular copyright holder is reinstated (a)
|
||||||
|
provisionally, unless and until the copyright holder explicitly and
|
||||||
|
finally terminates your license, and (b) permanently, if the copyright
|
||||||
|
holder fails to notify you of the violation by some reasonable means
|
||||||
|
prior to 60 days after the cessation.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Moreover, your license from a particular copyright holder is
|
||||||
|
reinstated permanently if the copyright holder notifies you of the
|
||||||
|
violation by some reasonable means, this is the first time you have
|
||||||
|
received notice of violation of this License (for any work) from that
|
||||||
|
copyright holder, and you cure the violation prior to 30 days after
|
||||||
|
your receipt of the notice.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Termination of your rights under this section does not terminate the
|
||||||
|
licenses of parties who have received copies or rights from you under
|
||||||
|
this License. If your rights have been terminated and not permanently
|
||||||
|
reinstated, you do not qualify to receive new licenses for the same
|
||||||
|
material under section 10.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
9. Acceptance Not Required for Having Copies.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
You are not required to accept this License in order to receive or
|
||||||
|
run a copy of the Program. Ancillary propagation of a covered work
|
||||||
|
occurring solely as a consequence of using peer-to-peer transmission
|
||||||
|
to receive a copy likewise does not require acceptance. However,
|
||||||
|
nothing other than this License grants you permission to propagate or
|
||||||
|
modify any covered work. These actions infringe copyright if you do
|
||||||
|
not accept this License. Therefore, by modifying or propagating a
|
||||||
|
covered work, you indicate your acceptance of this License to do so.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
10. Automatic Licensing of Downstream Recipients.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Each time you convey a covered work, the recipient automatically
|
||||||
|
receives a license from the original licensors, to run, modify and
|
||||||
|
propagate that work, subject to this License. You are not responsible
|
||||||
|
for enforcing compliance by third parties with this License.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
An "entity transaction" is a transaction transferring control of an
|
||||||
|
organization, or substantially all assets of one, or subdividing an
|
||||||
|
organization, or merging organizations. If propagation of a covered
|
||||||
|
work results from an entity transaction, each party to that
|
||||||
|
transaction who receives a copy of the work also receives whatever
|
||||||
|
licenses to the work the party's predecessor in interest had or could
|
||||||
|
give under the previous paragraph, plus a right to possession of the
|
||||||
|
Corresponding Source of the work from the predecessor in interest, if
|
||||||
|
the predecessor has it or can get it with reasonable efforts.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
You may not impose any further restrictions on the exercise of the
|
||||||
|
rights granted or affirmed under this License. For example, you may
|
||||||
|
not impose a license fee, royalty, or other charge for exercise of
|
||||||
|
rights granted under this License, and you may not initiate litigation
|
||||||
|
(including a cross-claim or counterclaim in a lawsuit) alleging that
|
||||||
|
any patent claim is infringed by making, using, selling, offering for
|
||||||
|
sale, or importing the Program or any portion of it.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
11. Patents.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
A "contributor" is a copyright holder who authorizes use under this
|
||||||
|
License of the Program or a work on which the Program is based. The
|
||||||
|
work thus licensed is called the contributor's "contributor version".
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
A contributor's "essential patent claims" are all patent claims
|
||||||
|
owned or controlled by the contributor, whether already acquired or
|
||||||
|
hereafter acquired, that would be infringed by some manner, permitted
|
||||||
|
by this License, of making, using, or selling its contributor version,
|
||||||
|
but do not include claims that would be infringed only as a
|
||||||
|
consequence of further modification of the contributor version. For
|
||||||
|
purposes of this definition, "control" includes the right to grant
|
||||||
|
patent sublicenses in a manner consistent with the requirements of
|
||||||
|
this License.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Each contributor grants you a non-exclusive, worldwide, royalty-free
|
||||||
|
patent license under the contributor's essential patent claims, to
|
||||||
|
make, use, sell, offer for sale, import and otherwise run, modify and
|
||||||
|
propagate the contents of its contributor version.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
In the following three paragraphs, a "patent license" is any express
|
||||||
|
agreement or commitment, however denominated, not to enforce a patent
|
||||||
|
(such as an express permission to practice a patent or covenant not to
|
||||||
|
sue for patent infringement). To "grant" such a patent license to a
|
||||||
|
party means to make such an agreement or commitment not to enforce a
|
||||||
|
patent against the party.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
If you convey a covered work, knowingly relying on a patent license,
|
||||||
|
and the Corresponding Source of the work is not available for anyone
|
||||||
|
to copy, free of charge and under the terms of this License, through a
|
||||||
|
publicly available network server or other readily accessible means,
|
||||||
|
then you must either (1) cause the Corresponding Source to be so
|
||||||
|
available, or (2) arrange to deprive yourself of the benefit of the
|
||||||
|
patent license for this particular work, or (3) arrange, in a manner
|
||||||
|
consistent with the requirements of this License, to extend the patent
|
||||||
|
license to downstream recipients. "Knowingly relying" means you have
|
||||||
|
actual knowledge that, but for the patent license, your conveying the
|
||||||
|
covered work in a country, or your recipient's use of the covered work
|
||||||
|
in a country, would infringe one or more identifiable patents in that
|
||||||
|
country that you have reason to believe are valid.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
If, pursuant to or in connection with a single transaction or
|
||||||
|
arrangement, you convey, or propagate by procuring conveyance of, a
|
||||||
|
covered work, and grant a patent license to some of the parties
|
||||||
|
receiving the covered work authorizing them to use, propagate, modify
|
||||||
|
or convey a specific copy of the covered work, then the patent license
|
||||||
|
you grant is automatically extended to all recipients of the covered
|
||||||
|
work and works based on it.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
A patent license is "discriminatory" if it does not include within
|
||||||
|
the scope of its coverage, prohibits the exercise of, or is
|
||||||
|
conditioned on the non-exercise of one or more of the rights that are
|
||||||
|
specifically granted under this License. You may not convey a covered
|
||||||
|
work if you are a party to an arrangement with a third party that is
|
||||||
|
in the business of distributing software, under which you make payment
|
||||||
|
to the third party based on the extent of your activity of conveying
|
||||||
|
the work, and under which the third party grants, to any of the
|
||||||
|
parties who would receive the covered work from you, a discriminatory
|
||||||
|
patent license (a) in connection with copies of the covered work
|
||||||
|
conveyed by you (or copies made from those copies), or (b) primarily
|
||||||
|
for and in connection with specific products or compilations that
|
||||||
|
contain the covered work, unless you entered into that arrangement,
|
||||||
|
or that patent license was granted, prior to 28 March 2007.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Nothing in this License shall be construed as excluding or limiting
|
||||||
|
any implied license or other defenses to infringement that may
|
||||||
|
otherwise be available to you under applicable patent law.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
12. No Surrender of Others' Freedom.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
If conditions are imposed on you (whether by court order, agreement or
|
||||||
|
otherwise) that contradict the conditions of this License, they do not
|
||||||
|
excuse you from the conditions of this License. If you cannot convey a
|
||||||
|
covered work so as to satisfy simultaneously your obligations under this
|
||||||
|
License and any other pertinent obligations, then as a consequence you may
|
||||||
|
not convey it at all. For example, if you agree to terms that obligate you
|
||||||
|
to collect a royalty for further conveying from those to whom you convey
|
||||||
|
the Program, the only way you could satisfy both those terms and this
|
||||||
|
License would be to refrain entirely from conveying the Program.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
13. Use with the GNU Affero General Public License.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Notwithstanding any other provision of this License, you have
|
||||||
|
permission to link or combine any covered work with a work licensed
|
||||||
|
under version 3 of the GNU Affero General Public License into a single
|
||||||
|
combined work, and to convey the resulting work. The terms of this
|
||||||
|
License will continue to apply to the part which is the covered work,
|
||||||
|
but the special requirements of the GNU Affero General Public License,
|
||||||
|
section 13, concerning interaction through a network will apply to the
|
||||||
|
combination as such.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
14. Revised Versions of this License.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
The Free Software Foundation may publish revised and/or new versions of
|
||||||
|
the GNU General Public License from time to time. Such new versions will
|
||||||
|
be similar in spirit to the present version, but may differ in detail to
|
||||||
|
address new problems or concerns.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Each version is given a distinguishing version number. If the
|
||||||
|
Program specifies that a certain numbered version of the GNU General
|
||||||
|
Public License "or any later version" applies to it, you have the
|
||||||
|
option of following the terms and conditions either of that numbered
|
||||||
|
version or of any later version published by the Free Software
|
||||||
|
Foundation. If the Program does not specify a version number of the
|
||||||
|
GNU General Public License, you may choose any version ever published
|
||||||
|
by the Free Software Foundation.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
If the Program specifies that a proxy can decide which future
|
||||||
|
versions of the GNU General Public License can be used, that proxy's
|
||||||
|
public statement of acceptance of a version permanently authorizes you
|
||||||
|
to choose that version for the Program.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Later license versions may give you additional or different
|
||||||
|
permissions. However, no additional obligations are imposed on any
|
||||||
|
author or copyright holder as a result of your choosing to follow a
|
||||||
|
later version.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
15. Disclaimer of Warranty.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
THERE IS NO WARRANTY FOR THE PROGRAM, TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY
|
||||||
|
APPLICABLE LAW. EXCEPT WHEN OTHERWISE STATED IN WRITING THE COPYRIGHT
|
||||||
|
HOLDERS AND/OR OTHER PARTIES PROVIDE THE PROGRAM "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY
|
||||||
|
OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
|
||||||
|
THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
|
||||||
|
PURPOSE. THE ENTIRE RISK AS TO THE QUALITY AND PERFORMANCE OF THE PROGRAM
|
||||||
|
IS WITH YOU. SHOULD THE PROGRAM PROVE DEFECTIVE, YOU ASSUME THE COST OF
|
||||||
|
ALL NECESSARY SERVICING, REPAIR OR CORRECTION.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
16. Limitation of Liability.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
IN NO EVENT UNLESS REQUIRED BY APPLICABLE LAW OR AGREED TO IN WRITING
|
||||||
|
WILL ANY COPYRIGHT HOLDER, OR ANY OTHER PARTY WHO MODIFIES AND/OR CONVEYS
|
||||||
|
THE PROGRAM AS PERMITTED ABOVE, BE LIABLE TO YOU FOR DAMAGES, INCLUDING ANY
|
||||||
|
GENERAL, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ARISING OUT OF THE
|
||||||
|
USE OR INABILITY TO USE THE PROGRAM (INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO LOSS OF
|
||||||
|
DATA OR DATA BEING RENDERED INACCURATE OR LOSSES SUSTAINED BY YOU OR THIRD
|
||||||
|
PARTIES OR A FAILURE OF THE PROGRAM TO OPERATE WITH ANY OTHER PROGRAMS),
|
||||||
|
EVEN IF SUCH HOLDER OR OTHER PARTY HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
|
||||||
|
SUCH DAMAGES.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
17. Interpretation of Sections 15 and 16.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
If the disclaimer of warranty and limitation of liability provided
|
||||||
|
above cannot be given local legal effect according to their terms,
|
||||||
|
reviewing courts shall apply local law that most closely approximates
|
||||||
|
an absolute waiver of all civil liability in connection with the
|
||||||
|
Program, unless a warranty or assumption of liability accompanies a
|
||||||
|
copy of the Program in return for a fee.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
END OF TERMS AND CONDITIONS
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
How to Apply These Terms to Your New Programs
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
If you develop a new program, and you want it to be of the greatest
|
||||||
|
possible use to the public, the best way to achieve this is to make it
|
||||||
|
free software which everyone can redistribute and change under these terms.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
To do so, attach the following notices to the program. It is safest
|
||||||
|
to attach them to the start of each source file to most effectively
|
||||||
|
state the exclusion of warranty; and each file should have at least
|
||||||
|
the "copyright" line and a pointer to where the full notice is found.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
<one line to give the program's name and a brief idea of what it does.>
|
||||||
|
Copyright (C) <year> <name of author>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
|
||||||
|
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
|
||||||
|
the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
|
||||||
|
(at your option) any later version.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
|
||||||
|
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
|
||||||
|
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
|
||||||
|
GNU General Public License for more details.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
|
||||||
|
along with this program. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Also add information on how to contact you by electronic and paper mail.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
If the program does terminal interaction, make it output a short
|
||||||
|
notice like this when it starts in an interactive mode:
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
<program> Copyright (C) <year> <name of author>
|
||||||
|
This program comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY; for details type `show w'.
|
||||||
|
This is free software, and you are welcome to redistribute it
|
||||||
|
under certain conditions; type `show c' for details.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
The hypothetical commands `show w' and `show c' should show the appropriate
|
||||||
|
parts of the General Public License. Of course, your program's commands
|
||||||
|
might be different; for a GUI interface, you would use an "about box".
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
You should also get your employer (if you work as a programmer) or school,
|
||||||
|
if any, to sign a "copyright disclaimer" for the program, if necessary.
|
||||||
|
For more information on this, and how to apply and follow the GNU GPL, see
|
||||||
|
<https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
The GNU General Public License does not permit incorporating your program
|
||||||
|
into proprietary programs. If your program is a subroutine library, you
|
||||||
|
may consider it more useful to permit linking proprietary applications with
|
||||||
|
the library. If this is what you want to do, use the GNU Lesser General
|
||||||
|
Public License instead of this License. But first, please read
|
||||||
|
<https://www.gnu.org/licenses/why-not-lgpl.html>.
|
11
Makefile
Normal file
11
Makefile
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
|
|||||||
|
LISP ?= sbcl
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
all: truth-table
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
truth-table: build.lisp truth-table.lisp
|
||||||
|
$(LISP) --load build.lisp
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
clean:
|
||||||
|
rm -f truth-table
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
.PHONY: all clean
|
15
build.lisp
Normal file
15
build.lisp
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
|
|||||||
|
(ql:quickload '(:uiop :with-user-abort))
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
(load "truth-table.lisp")
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
#+sbcl
|
||||||
|
(progn
|
||||||
|
(sb-ext:disable-debugger)
|
||||||
|
(sb-ext:save-lisp-and-die
|
||||||
|
"truth-table"
|
||||||
|
:toplevel 'truth-table:toplevel
|
||||||
|
:save-runtime-options t
|
||||||
|
:executable t))
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
#-sbcl
|
||||||
|
(error "I only know how to build under SBCL")
|
980
truth-table.lisp
Normal file
980
truth-table.lisp
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1,980 @@
|
|||||||
|
#+slynk (ql:quickload '(:uiop :with-user-abort) :silent t)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
(defpackage :truth-table
|
||||||
|
(:use :cl)
|
||||||
|
(:export :toplevel))
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
(in-package :truth-table)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
(defun whitespace-p (char)
|
||||||
|
"Return nil unless CHAR is whitespace."
|
||||||
|
(member char '(#\newline #\space) :test 'eq))
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
(defun paren-p (char)
|
||||||
|
"Return nil unless CHAR is a parenthesis."
|
||||||
|
(member char '(#\( #\))))
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
(defun delim-p (char)
|
||||||
|
"Return nil unless CHAR is either whitespace or a parenthesis."
|
||||||
|
(or (whitespace-p char) (paren-p char)))
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
(defun symbol-char-p (char)
|
||||||
|
"Return nil until CHAR is a valid character for use in proposition variable
|
||||||
|
names."
|
||||||
|
(or (alpha-char-p char) (eq char #\_) (digit-char-p char)))
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
(defun replace-in-string (str chars new-char)
|
||||||
|
"Replace all instances of any of CHARS in STR with NEW-CHAR."
|
||||||
|
(coerce (loop with lchars = (if (atom chars)
|
||||||
|
(list chars)
|
||||||
|
chars)
|
||||||
|
for char across str
|
||||||
|
when (member char lchars)
|
||||||
|
collect new-char
|
||||||
|
else
|
||||||
|
collect char)
|
||||||
|
'string))
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
(define-condition proposition-parse-error (error)
|
||||||
|
((position :initarg :position
|
||||||
|
:accessor parse-error-position
|
||||||
|
:initform nil)
|
||||||
|
(proposition :initarg :proposition
|
||||||
|
:accessor parse-error-proposition
|
||||||
|
:initform nil)
|
||||||
|
(message :initarg :message
|
||||||
|
:accessor parse-error-message
|
||||||
|
:initform nil))
|
||||||
|
(:report (lambda (con stream)
|
||||||
|
(with-slots (position proposition message) con
|
||||||
|
(format stream
|
||||||
|
"parse error~@[ at column ~d~]~@[: ~a~]~
|
||||||
|
~@[:~% ~a~@[~% ~a^~]~]"
|
||||||
|
(when position
|
||||||
|
(1+ position))
|
||||||
|
message
|
||||||
|
(when proposition
|
||||||
|
(replace-in-string proposition
|
||||||
|
'(#\newline #\return)
|
||||||
|
#\space))
|
||||||
|
(when position
|
||||||
|
(make-string position
|
||||||
|
:initial-element #\space))))))
|
||||||
|
(:documentation "Condition representing an error during parsing of a
|
||||||
|
proposition."))
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
(define-condition proposition-eval-error (error)
|
||||||
|
((message :initarg :message
|
||||||
|
:accessor proposition-eval-error-message)
|
||||||
|
(proposition :initarg :proposition
|
||||||
|
:accessor proposition-eval-error-proposition
|
||||||
|
:initform nil))
|
||||||
|
(:report (lambda (con stream)
|
||||||
|
(with-slots (message proposition)
|
||||||
|
con
|
||||||
|
(format stream "~a~@[:~% ~a~]"
|
||||||
|
message proposition))))
|
||||||
|
(:documentation "Condition representing an error that occurred during
|
||||||
|
evaluation for a proposition."))
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
(define-condition command-line-error (error)
|
||||||
|
((message :initarg :message
|
||||||
|
:accessor command-line-error-message))
|
||||||
|
(:report (lambda (con stream)
|
||||||
|
(format stream "~a"
|
||||||
|
(command-line-error-message con))))
|
||||||
|
(:documentation "The parent condition of all command line errors."))
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
(define-condition cli-argument-error (command-line-error)
|
||||||
|
((opt :initarg :opt
|
||||||
|
:accessor cli-argument-error-opt))
|
||||||
|
(:report (lambda (con stream)
|
||||||
|
(with-slots (opt message) con
|
||||||
|
(format stream
|
||||||
|
"~a: ~:[--~a~;-~c~]" message (characterp opt) opt))))
|
||||||
|
(:documentation "Condition representing an error that occurred during
|
||||||
|
processing of command line arguments."))
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
(define-condition unknown-option-error (cli-argument-error)
|
||||||
|
((message :initform "unknown option"))
|
||||||
|
(:documentation "Condition representing an unknown command line option."))
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
(define-condition option-no-arg-error (cli-argument-error)
|
||||||
|
((message :initform "option requires an argument"))
|
||||||
|
(:documentation "Condition representing an error that occurred because a
|
||||||
|
command line option did not have its required argument."))
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
(define-condition no-input-error (command-line-error)
|
||||||
|
((message :initform "no propositions given"))
|
||||||
|
(:documentation "Condition representing no propositions given on the command
|
||||||
|
line."))
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
(defconstant operator-symbol-table
|
||||||
|
'((open-paren "(")
|
||||||
|
(close-paren ")")
|
||||||
|
(and "/\\" "and" "&&" "&" "∧" ".")
|
||||||
|
(or "\\/" "or" "||" "|" "∥" "+" "∨")
|
||||||
|
(xor "xor" "⊕" "⊻" "↮" "≢" "^" "!=")
|
||||||
|
(not "¬" "~" "!" "not")
|
||||||
|
(implies "->" ">" "=>" "⇒" "→" "⊃" "implies")
|
||||||
|
(iff "<->" "<>" "<=>" "⇔" "↔" "≡" "iff" "=" "=="))
|
||||||
|
"Alist table of operator symbols and their possible string representations.")
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
(defun operator-symbol (oper-str)
|
||||||
|
"Return the symbol for OPER-STR, or nil if it is not a know operator."
|
||||||
|
(loop for (oper-sym . strs) in operator-symbol-table
|
||||||
|
when (member oper-str strs :test 'equalp)
|
||||||
|
do (return oper-sym)))
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
(defun operator-precedence (oper)
|
||||||
|
"Return the precedence for OPER."
|
||||||
|
(case oper
|
||||||
|
(not 1)
|
||||||
|
(and 2)
|
||||||
|
(xor 3)
|
||||||
|
(or 4)
|
||||||
|
(implies 5)
|
||||||
|
(iff 6)
|
||||||
|
(open-paren most-positive-fixnum)
|
||||||
|
(t nil)))
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
(defun operator-argument-count (oper)
|
||||||
|
"Return the minimum number of arguments that OPER takes as the first value,
|
||||||
|
and the maximum number (or nil for infinity) as a second value."
|
||||||
|
(case oper
|
||||||
|
(and (values 2 nil))
|
||||||
|
(or (values 2 nil))
|
||||||
|
(xor (values 2 nil))
|
||||||
|
(not (values 1 1))
|
||||||
|
(implies (values 2 2))
|
||||||
|
(iff (values 2 2))
|
||||||
|
(t (error "unknown operator: ~S" oper))))
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
(defun interpret-operand (oper-str)
|
||||||
|
"Return a symbol representing OPER-STR, or the string itself if it represents
|
||||||
|
a variable."
|
||||||
|
(cond
|
||||||
|
((member oper-str '("t" "true" "⊤" "1") :test 'equalp)
|
||||||
|
'true)
|
||||||
|
((member oper-str '("f" "false" "⊥" "0") :test 'equalp)
|
||||||
|
'false)
|
||||||
|
(t
|
||||||
|
(loop for char across oper-str
|
||||||
|
unless (symbol-char-p char)
|
||||||
|
do (return nil)
|
||||||
|
finally (return oper-str)))))
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
(defun string-first-char-safe (str)
|
||||||
|
"Return the first character of STR, or nil if it is empty."
|
||||||
|
(unless (zerop (length str))
|
||||||
|
(elt str 0)))
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
(defun next-symbol-token (str &key multi-char-names)
|
||||||
|
"Return the next token from STR that is not a paren. If MULTI-CHAR-NAMES is
|
||||||
|
non-nil, allow names to be more than one character long."
|
||||||
|
(loop with mode = (if (symbol-char-p (elt str 0))
|
||||||
|
'alpha
|
||||||
|
'sym)
|
||||||
|
for char across str
|
||||||
|
for chari from 0
|
||||||
|
while (or (and (eq mode 'alpha) (symbol-char-p char))
|
||||||
|
(and (eq mode 'sym) (not (symbol-char-p char))
|
||||||
|
(not (delim-p char))))
|
||||||
|
collect char into token
|
||||||
|
finally
|
||||||
|
(let ((str (coerce token 'string)))
|
||||||
|
(return
|
||||||
|
;; the multi-char token is an operator. its a variable, so defer
|
||||||
|
;; to multi-char-names
|
||||||
|
(if (or multi-char-names
|
||||||
|
(operator-symbol str)
|
||||||
|
(symbolp (interpret-operand str)))
|
||||||
|
str
|
||||||
|
(string (first token)))))))
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
(defun next-token (str &key multi-char-names)
|
||||||
|
"Return a list of the next token in STR and how much whitespace it had."
|
||||||
|
(let ((whitespace-chars 0))
|
||||||
|
(loop for char across str
|
||||||
|
while (whitespace-p char) do
|
||||||
|
(setq whitespace-chars (1+ whitespace-chars)))
|
||||||
|
(setq str (subseq str whitespace-chars))
|
||||||
|
(let ((next-char (string-first-char-safe str)))
|
||||||
|
(cond
|
||||||
|
((not next-char)
|
||||||
|
(list nil whitespace-chars))
|
||||||
|
((paren-p next-char)
|
||||||
|
(list (string next-char) whitespace-chars))
|
||||||
|
(t
|
||||||
|
(let ((token (next-symbol-token str :multi-char-names multi-char-names)))
|
||||||
|
(list token whitespace-chars)))))))
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
(defmacro dotokens ((var pos-var str &optional (retval nil retvalp))
|
||||||
|
(&key multi-char-names &allow-other-keys)
|
||||||
|
&body body)
|
||||||
|
"Execute BODY once with VAR bound to each token in STR. Optionally, return
|
||||||
|
RETVAL. The position of each token will be stored in POS-VAR. If
|
||||||
|
MULTI-CHAR-NAMES is enabled, allow multiple characters in variable names."
|
||||||
|
(let ((stream-var (gensym))
|
||||||
|
(token-start-var (gensym))
|
||||||
|
(token-var (gensym))
|
||||||
|
(read-chars-var (gensym))
|
||||||
|
(whitespace-var (gensym)))
|
||||||
|
`(loop for ,stream-var = ,str then (subseq ,str ,read-chars-var)
|
||||||
|
for (,token-var ,whitespace-var)
|
||||||
|
= (next-token ,stream-var :multi-char-names ,multi-char-names)
|
||||||
|
for ,token-start-var = ,whitespace-var
|
||||||
|
then (+ ,read-chars-var ,whitespace-var)
|
||||||
|
for ,read-chars-var = (+ ,whitespace-var (length ,token-var))
|
||||||
|
then (+ ,read-chars-var ,whitespace-var (length ,token-var))
|
||||||
|
while ,token-var do
|
||||||
|
(let ((,var ,token-var)
|
||||||
|
(,pos-var ,token-start-var))
|
||||||
|
(declare (ignorable ,pos-var))
|
||||||
|
,@body)
|
||||||
|
finally
|
||||||
|
(return ,(when retvalp
|
||||||
|
retval)))))
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
(defun interpret-token (token)
|
||||||
|
"Return a list of the form (type value), where type is one of: `operator' or
|
||||||
|
`operand', and value is the tokens value, as returned by `operator-symbol' or
|
||||||
|
`interpret-operand'. If the token is of an unknown type, return a list of (nil
|
||||||
|
nil)."
|
||||||
|
(let ((operator-value (operator-symbol token)))
|
||||||
|
(if operator-value
|
||||||
|
(list 'operator operator-value)
|
||||||
|
(let ((operand-value (interpret-operand token)))
|
||||||
|
(if operand-value
|
||||||
|
(list 'operand operand-value)
|
||||||
|
(list nil nil))))))
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
(defun apply-one-operator (operator-stack operand-stack
|
||||||
|
&optional proposition position)
|
||||||
|
"Apply the next operator from OPERATOR-STACK to its operands from
|
||||||
|
OPERAND-STACK, return the new state of both stacks as values."
|
||||||
|
(let* ((operator (pop operator-stack)))
|
||||||
|
(when (not operator)
|
||||||
|
(error 'proposition-parse-error :message "no more operators"
|
||||||
|
:position position :proposition proposition))
|
||||||
|
(let ((oper-args (operator-argument-count operator))
|
||||||
|
(cur-operands (list (pop operand-stack))))
|
||||||
|
(when (not (car cur-operands))
|
||||||
|
(error 'proposition-parse-error
|
||||||
|
:position position
|
||||||
|
:proposition proposition
|
||||||
|
:message (format nil
|
||||||
|
"operator ~A expects ~D arguments, found none"
|
||||||
|
operator oper-args)))
|
||||||
|
(when (= oper-args 2)
|
||||||
|
(push (pop operand-stack) cur-operands)
|
||||||
|
(when (not (car cur-operands))
|
||||||
|
(error 'proposition-parse-error
|
||||||
|
:position position
|
||||||
|
:proposition proposition
|
||||||
|
:message (format nil "operator ~A expects ~D arguments, found 1"
|
||||||
|
operator oper-args))))
|
||||||
|
(push (cons operator cur-operands) operand-stack)))
|
||||||
|
(values operator-stack operand-stack))
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
(defun apply-lower-precedent (prec operators operands
|
||||||
|
&optional proposition position)
|
||||||
|
"Apply all operators with lower precedent than PREC. Return the values of the
|
||||||
|
new operators and operands stack, as well as the number of operators removed."
|
||||||
|
(loop with pop-count = 0
|
||||||
|
while (<= (or (operator-precedence (car operators))
|
||||||
|
most-positive-fixnum)
|
||||||
|
prec)
|
||||||
|
do
|
||||||
|
(setf (values operators operands)
|
||||||
|
(apply-one-operator operators operands
|
||||||
|
proposition position)
|
||||||
|
pop-count (1+ pop-count))
|
||||||
|
finally (return (values operators operands pop-count))))
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
(defun parse-proposition-string (str &key (implicit-and t) multi-char-names)
|
||||||
|
"Parse STR, which is a proposition string.
|
||||||
|
The return value is the values set of the parsed string, and the list of all
|
||||||
|
found variables."
|
||||||
|
(let ((found-vars '())
|
||||||
|
(operators '())
|
||||||
|
(operands '())
|
||||||
|
(oper-poses '())
|
||||||
|
(last-was-operand nil))
|
||||||
|
(dotokens (token token-pos str)
|
||||||
|
(:multi-char-names multi-char-names)
|
||||||
|
(destructuring-bind (type value) (interpret-token token)
|
||||||
|
(cond
|
||||||
|
;; unknown type
|
||||||
|
((not type)
|
||||||
|
(error 'proposition-parse-error
|
||||||
|
:position token-pos
|
||||||
|
:proposition str
|
||||||
|
:message "unknown token"))
|
||||||
|
;; operand
|
||||||
|
((eq type 'operand)
|
||||||
|
(when last-was-operand
|
||||||
|
;; two operands next to each other often means "and" implicitly
|
||||||
|
(unless implicit-and
|
||||||
|
(error 'proposition-parse-error
|
||||||
|
:position token-pos
|
||||||
|
:proposition str
|
||||||
|
:message "expected operator, found operand"))
|
||||||
|
(multiple-value-bind (new-oper new-opan pop-count)
|
||||||
|
(apply-lower-precedent (operator-precedence 'and)
|
||||||
|
operators operands str token-pos)
|
||||||
|
(setq operators new-oper
|
||||||
|
operands new-opan)
|
||||||
|
(dotimes (i pop-count)
|
||||||
|
(pop oper-poses)))
|
||||||
|
(push 'and operators)
|
||||||
|
(push token-pos oper-poses))
|
||||||
|
(unless (member value '(true false))
|
||||||
|
(pushnew value found-vars :test 'equal))
|
||||||
|
(push value operands)
|
||||||
|
(setq last-was-operand t))
|
||||||
|
;; open and close paren don't touch `last-was-operand'
|
||||||
|
((eq value 'open-paren)
|
||||||
|
(push value operators)
|
||||||
|
(push token-pos oper-poses))
|
||||||
|
((eq value 'close-paren)
|
||||||
|
(loop while (not (eq (car operators) 'open-paren))
|
||||||
|
when (null operators) do
|
||||||
|
(error 'proposition-parse-error
|
||||||
|
:position token-pos
|
||||||
|
:proposition str
|
||||||
|
:message "no matching open parenthesis")
|
||||||
|
do
|
||||||
|
(setf (values operators operands)
|
||||||
|
(apply-one-operator operators operands
|
||||||
|
str token-pos))
|
||||||
|
(pop oper-poses))
|
||||||
|
;; remove the open-paren
|
||||||
|
(pop operators)
|
||||||
|
(pop oper-poses))
|
||||||
|
;; operator
|
||||||
|
(t
|
||||||
|
(multiple-value-bind (new-oper new-opan pop-count)
|
||||||
|
(apply-lower-precedent (operator-precedence value)
|
||||||
|
operators operands str token-pos)
|
||||||
|
(setq operators new-oper
|
||||||
|
operands new-opan)
|
||||||
|
(dotimes (i pop-count)
|
||||||
|
(pop oper-poses)))
|
||||||
|
(push value operators)
|
||||||
|
(push token-pos oper-poses)
|
||||||
|
(setq last-was-operand nil)))))
|
||||||
|
(loop while operators
|
||||||
|
for oper-pos = (pop oper-poses)
|
||||||
|
when (eq (car operators) 'open-paren) do
|
||||||
|
(error 'proposition-parse-error
|
||||||
|
:message "no matching closing parenthesis"
|
||||||
|
:proposition str
|
||||||
|
:position oper-pos)
|
||||||
|
do
|
||||||
|
(setf (values operators operands)
|
||||||
|
(apply-one-operator operators operands
|
||||||
|
str oper-pos)))
|
||||||
|
;; return variables in the order we found them
|
||||||
|
(values (car operands) (nreverse found-vars))))
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
(defconstant operator-ascii-lookup-alist
|
||||||
|
'((and . "&")
|
||||||
|
(or . "|")
|
||||||
|
(xor . "^")
|
||||||
|
(not . "~")
|
||||||
|
(implies . "->")
|
||||||
|
(iff . "<->")
|
||||||
|
(open-paren . "(")
|
||||||
|
(close-paren . ")")
|
||||||
|
(true . "T")
|
||||||
|
(false . "F"))
|
||||||
|
"Lookup table mapping operators to their ASCII representation.")
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
(defconstant operator-unicode-lookup-alist
|
||||||
|
'((and . "∧")
|
||||||
|
(or . "∨")
|
||||||
|
(xor . "⊕")
|
||||||
|
(not . "¬")
|
||||||
|
(implies . "→")
|
||||||
|
(iff . "↔")
|
||||||
|
(open-paren . "(")
|
||||||
|
(close-paren . ")")
|
||||||
|
(true . "⊤")
|
||||||
|
(false . "⊥"))
|
||||||
|
"Lookup table mapping operators to their Unicode representation.")
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
(defconstant operator-latex-lookup-alist
|
||||||
|
'((and . "\\land")
|
||||||
|
(or . "\\lor")
|
||||||
|
(xor . "\\oplus")
|
||||||
|
(not . "\\lnot ")
|
||||||
|
(implies . "\\to")
|
||||||
|
(iff . "\\leftrightarrow")
|
||||||
|
(open-paren . "\\left(")
|
||||||
|
(close-paren . "\\right)")
|
||||||
|
(true . "\\top")
|
||||||
|
(false . "\\bot"))
|
||||||
|
"Lookup table mapping operators to their LaTeX representation.")
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
(defun latex-var-name-transform (name)
|
||||||
|
"Transform NAME so that it is escaped for use in LaTeX."
|
||||||
|
(format nil "{~{~A~}}" (loop for char across name
|
||||||
|
if (eq char #\\)
|
||||||
|
collect "\\backslash "
|
||||||
|
else if (eq char #\_)
|
||||||
|
collect "\\_"
|
||||||
|
else if (eq char #\$)
|
||||||
|
collect "\\$"
|
||||||
|
else
|
||||||
|
collect char)))
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
(defun typeset-proposition (expr &optional
|
||||||
|
(lookup-table operator-ascii-lookup-alist)
|
||||||
|
var-name-transform
|
||||||
|
(parent-prec most-positive-fixnum))
|
||||||
|
"Typeset the propositional expression EXPR to plain text. LOOKUP-TABLE should
|
||||||
|
be a table mapping operators to their textual representation. VAR-NAME-TRANSFORM
|
||||||
|
(if non-nil) should take a single string argument which is a variable name and
|
||||||
|
escape it for use in the target typesetting system. PARENT-PERC is for internal
|
||||||
|
use (it controls when parentheses are applied.)"
|
||||||
|
(cond
|
||||||
|
;; expr is a variable name
|
||||||
|
((stringp expr)
|
||||||
|
(if var-name-transform
|
||||||
|
(funcall var-name-transform expr)
|
||||||
|
expr))
|
||||||
|
;; expr is true or false
|
||||||
|
((or (eq expr 'true)
|
||||||
|
(eq expr 'false))
|
||||||
|
(cdr (assoc expr lookup-table)))
|
||||||
|
;; expr is a compound expression
|
||||||
|
(t
|
||||||
|
(destructuring-bind (oper first-arg &rest args) expr
|
||||||
|
(let* ((our-prec (operator-precedence oper))
|
||||||
|
(oper-ascii (cdr (assoc oper lookup-table)))
|
||||||
|
(prefix-suffix (if (< parent-prec our-prec)
|
||||||
|
(cons (cdr (assoc 'open-paren lookup-table))
|
||||||
|
(cdr (assoc 'close-paren lookup-table)))
|
||||||
|
'("" . ""))))
|
||||||
|
(if (null args)
|
||||||
|
;; we have one argument
|
||||||
|
(format nil "~A~A~A~A" (car prefix-suffix) oper-ascii
|
||||||
|
(typeset-proposition first-arg lookup-table
|
||||||
|
var-name-transform our-prec)
|
||||||
|
(cdr prefix-suffix))
|
||||||
|
;; we have many arguments
|
||||||
|
(loop for arg in args
|
||||||
|
collect oper-ascii into output
|
||||||
|
collect
|
||||||
|
(typeset-proposition arg lookup-table
|
||||||
|
var-name-transform our-prec)
|
||||||
|
into output
|
||||||
|
finally
|
||||||
|
(push (typeset-proposition first-arg lookup-table
|
||||||
|
var-name-transform our-prec)
|
||||||
|
output)
|
||||||
|
(return (format nil "~A~{~A~^ ~}~A" (car prefix-suffix)
|
||||||
|
output (cdr prefix-suffix))))))))))
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
(defun logical-xor (&rest args)
|
||||||
|
"Logical xor (not equal) each argument in turn with its following argument.
|
||||||
|
NOTE: This is NOT a macro, so all arguments, so there is no short circuit
|
||||||
|
evaluation (all arguments are evaluated no matter what)."
|
||||||
|
(loop with result = nil
|
||||||
|
for arg in args do
|
||||||
|
(setq result (not (eq result arg)))
|
||||||
|
finally (return result)))
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
(defun logical-and (&rest args)
|
||||||
|
"Logical and (all true).
|
||||||
|
NOTE: This is NOT a macro, so all arguments, so there is no short circuit
|
||||||
|
evaluation (all arguments are evaluated no matter what)."
|
||||||
|
(not (member nil args)))
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
(defun logical-or (&rest args)
|
||||||
|
"Logical or (one or more true).
|
||||||
|
NOTE: This is NOT a macro, so all arguments, so there is no short circuit
|
||||||
|
evaluation (all arguments are evaluated no matter what)."
|
||||||
|
(not (not (member t args))))
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
(defun check-operator-argument-count (oper args)
|
||||||
|
"Raise an error if OPER cannot be called with ARGS."
|
||||||
|
(multiple-value-bind (min max) (operator-argument-count oper)
|
||||||
|
(let ((arg-count (length args)))
|
||||||
|
(cond
|
||||||
|
((< arg-count min)
|
||||||
|
(error 'proposition-eval-error
|
||||||
|
:message
|
||||||
|
(format nil "~s ~[takes no arguments~;requires one argument~:;~
|
||||||
|
requires at least ~:*~d arguments~], ~
|
||||||
|
but got ~[none~:;~:*~d~]"
|
||||||
|
oper min arg-count)))
|
||||||
|
((and max (> arg-count max))
|
||||||
|
(error 'proposition-eval-error
|
||||||
|
:message
|
||||||
|
(format nil "~s can take at most ~d argument~:p, but got ~d"
|
||||||
|
oper max arg-count)))))))
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
(defun keep-unique-expressions (mapping)
|
||||||
|
"Keep only unique expressions from MAPPING, which is an alist as returned by
|
||||||
|
`eval-proposition'."
|
||||||
|
(loop for entry in mapping
|
||||||
|
unless (assoc (car entry) output :test 'equal)
|
||||||
|
collect entry into output
|
||||||
|
finally (return output)))
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
(defun eval-proposition (prop vars)
|
||||||
|
"Evaluate the proposition PROP, with the alist VARS mapping variables to their
|
||||||
|
values. Return the result of the proposition as the first value, and an alist
|
||||||
|
mapping sub expressions to their results as the second value.
|
||||||
|
NOTE: the second value does not include individual variables, literal values
|
||||||
|
(true and false)."
|
||||||
|
(cond
|
||||||
|
;; prop is a variable name
|
||||||
|
((stringp prop)
|
||||||
|
(let ((entry (assoc prop vars :test 'equal)))
|
||||||
|
(unless entry
|
||||||
|
(error 'proposition-eval-error
|
||||||
|
:message (format nil "unknown variable: ~S~%" prop)))
|
||||||
|
(values (cdr entry) '())))
|
||||||
|
;; prop is true or false
|
||||||
|
((eq prop 'true)
|
||||||
|
(values t '()))
|
||||||
|
((eq prop 'false)
|
||||||
|
(values nil '()))
|
||||||
|
;; prop is a compound expression
|
||||||
|
(t
|
||||||
|
(loop with (oper . args) = prop
|
||||||
|
for arg in args
|
||||||
|
for (value sub-map) = (multiple-value-list
|
||||||
|
(eval-proposition arg vars))
|
||||||
|
nconc sub-map into mapping
|
||||||
|
collect value into arg-values
|
||||||
|
finally
|
||||||
|
(check-operator-argument-count oper args)
|
||||||
|
(let ((result
|
||||||
|
(case oper
|
||||||
|
;; avoid using the macros `and' and `or' so we can avoid
|
||||||
|
;; using `eval'
|
||||||
|
(and
|
||||||
|
(apply 'logical-and arg-values))
|
||||||
|
(or
|
||||||
|
(apply 'logical-or arg-values))
|
||||||
|
(xor
|
||||||
|
(apply 'logical-xor arg-values))
|
||||||
|
(not
|
||||||
|
(not (car arg-values)))
|
||||||
|
(implies
|
||||||
|
(if (car arg-values) ;; if first is true
|
||||||
|
(second arg-values) ;; eval second
|
||||||
|
t)) ;; otherwise, just return true
|
||||||
|
(iff
|
||||||
|
(eq (car arg-values) ;; both must have the same value
|
||||||
|
(second arg-values))))))
|
||||||
|
(return (values result
|
||||||
|
(keep-unique-expressions
|
||||||
|
(cons (cons prop result) mapping)))))))))
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
(defun discover-variables (prop)
|
||||||
|
"Return a list of all the variables in PROP, in left to right order."
|
||||||
|
(cond
|
||||||
|
((stringp prop)
|
||||||
|
(list prop))
|
||||||
|
((listp prop)
|
||||||
|
(mapcan 'discover-variables (cdr prop)))))
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
(defun permute-variables (vars)
|
||||||
|
"Return a list of alists, each with a different permutation of VARS."
|
||||||
|
(loop for var in vars
|
||||||
|
for perms = (list (list (cons (car vars) t))
|
||||||
|
(list (cons (car vars) nil)))
|
||||||
|
then (loop for entry in perms
|
||||||
|
collect (cons (cons var t) entry)
|
||||||
|
collect (cons (cons var nil) entry))
|
||||||
|
finally (return (mapcar 'reverse perms))))
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
(defun create-truth-table (prop &key (vars (discover-variables prop))
|
||||||
|
(include-intermediate t) (include-vars t))
|
||||||
|
"Evaluate PROP with all possible combinations of truth values for its
|
||||||
|
variables. If supplied VARS should be a list of all the know variables in PORP,
|
||||||
|
if it is excluded, `discover-variables' will be used to generate it."
|
||||||
|
(if (null vars)
|
||||||
|
(list (list (cons prop (eval-proposition prop '()))))
|
||||||
|
(loop for perm in (permute-variables vars)
|
||||||
|
for (value sub-map) = (multiple-value-list
|
||||||
|
(eval-proposition prop perm))
|
||||||
|
collect
|
||||||
|
(append (when include-vars perm)
|
||||||
|
(when include-intermediate
|
||||||
|
(delete-if (lambda (item) (equal prop (car item)))
|
||||||
|
sub-map))
|
||||||
|
(list (cons prop value))))))
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
(defun extract-truth-table-expressions (table)
|
||||||
|
"Extract each expression from TABLE and return them as a list.
|
||||||
|
NOTE: this just gets each expression from the first row, assuming each row has
|
||||||
|
the same expressions."
|
||||||
|
(loop for (expr . value) in (car table)
|
||||||
|
collect expr))
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
(defun extract-truth-table-values (table)
|
||||||
|
"Return a new table, where each row consists of just the value of the
|
||||||
|
expression that was originally in that spot in TABLE."
|
||||||
|
(loop for row in table
|
||||||
|
collect (mapcar 'cdr row)))
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
(defun convert-truth-table-to-latex (table)
|
||||||
|
"Convert TABLE, which should be a truth table as returned by
|
||||||
|
`create-truth-table' to latex.
|
||||||
|
NOTE: though the overall order does not matter, the order must be the same
|
||||||
|
between each row."
|
||||||
|
(let ((typeset-exprs (mapcar (lambda (expr)
|
||||||
|
(typeset-proposition
|
||||||
|
expr operator-latex-lookup-alist
|
||||||
|
'latex-var-name-transform))
|
||||||
|
(extract-truth-table-expressions table))))
|
||||||
|
(format nil "~
|
||||||
|
\\begin{tabular}{~{~*|c~}|}~
|
||||||
|
\\hline~
|
||||||
|
~{ $ ~A $~^ &~} \\\\~
|
||||||
|
\\hline~
|
||||||
|
~{~{ $ ~:[\\bot~;\\top~] $~^ &~} \\\\ ~}~
|
||||||
|
\\hline~
|
||||||
|
\\end{tabular}"
|
||||||
|
typeset-exprs
|
||||||
|
typeset-exprs
|
||||||
|
(extract-truth-table-values table))))
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
(defconstant table-border-ascii-alist
|
||||||
|
'((vertical . #\|)
|
||||||
|
(horizontal . #\-)
|
||||||
|
(right . #\|)
|
||||||
|
(left . #\|)
|
||||||
|
(up . #\-)
|
||||||
|
(down . #\-)
|
||||||
|
(cross . #\+)
|
||||||
|
(top-left . #\+)
|
||||||
|
(top-right . #\+)
|
||||||
|
(bottom-left . #\+)
|
||||||
|
(bottom-right . #\+))
|
||||||
|
"Characters used to draw ASCII table borders.")
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
(defconstant table-border-unicode-alist
|
||||||
|
'((vertical . #\│)
|
||||||
|
(horizontal . #\─)
|
||||||
|
(right . #\├)
|
||||||
|
(left . #\┤)
|
||||||
|
(up . #\┴)
|
||||||
|
(down . #\┬)
|
||||||
|
(cross . #\┼)
|
||||||
|
(top-left . #\┌)
|
||||||
|
(top-right . #\┐)
|
||||||
|
(bottom-left . #\└)
|
||||||
|
(bottom-right . #\┘))
|
||||||
|
"Characters used to draw Unicode table borders.")
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
(defun typeset-table-break (stream lengths horiz start column end)
|
||||||
|
"Typeset the first row, the last row, or a break to STREAM. The proper box
|
||||||
|
character will be placed at each intersection. LENGTHS is a list of column
|
||||||
|
lengths. HORIZ, START, COLUMN, and END are the box characters to use when
|
||||||
|
drawing."
|
||||||
|
(format stream "~c" start)
|
||||||
|
(loop for (length . rest) = lengths then rest
|
||||||
|
while length
|
||||||
|
do
|
||||||
|
(format stream "~a"
|
||||||
|
(make-string length :initial-element horiz))
|
||||||
|
when rest do
|
||||||
|
(format stream "~c" column))
|
||||||
|
(format stream "~c" end))
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
(defun typeset-table-row (stream lengths row vert)
|
||||||
|
"Typeset ROW to STREAM. VERT is the vertical separator. LENGTHS should be the
|
||||||
|
length of each column."
|
||||||
|
(loop for col in row
|
||||||
|
for length in lengths
|
||||||
|
do
|
||||||
|
(format stream "~c~v:@<~a~>" vert length col))
|
||||||
|
(format stream "~c" vert))
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
(defun typeset-truth-table (table &optional
|
||||||
|
(expr-lookup-table
|
||||||
|
operator-ascii-lookup-alist)
|
||||||
|
(box-lookup-table
|
||||||
|
table-border-ascii-alist))
|
||||||
|
"Convert TABLE, which should be a truth table as returned by
|
||||||
|
`create-truth-table' to text.
|
||||||
|
NOTE: though the overall order does not matter, the order must be the same
|
||||||
|
between each row."
|
||||||
|
(let* ((typeset-exprs (mapcar (lambda (expr)
|
||||||
|
(typeset-proposition expr expr-lookup-table))
|
||||||
|
(extract-truth-table-expressions table)))
|
||||||
|
(col-widths (mapcar (lambda (expr)
|
||||||
|
(+ (length expr) 2))
|
||||||
|
typeset-exprs)))
|
||||||
|
(with-output-to-string (str)
|
||||||
|
(typeset-table-break str col-widths
|
||||||
|
(cdr (assoc 'horizontal box-lookup-table))
|
||||||
|
(cdr (assoc 'top-left box-lookup-table))
|
||||||
|
(cdr (assoc 'down box-lookup-table))
|
||||||
|
(cdr (assoc 'top-right box-lookup-table)))
|
||||||
|
(terpri str)
|
||||||
|
(typeset-table-row str col-widths typeset-exprs
|
||||||
|
(cdr (assoc 'vertical box-lookup-table)))
|
||||||
|
(terpri str)
|
||||||
|
(typeset-table-break str col-widths
|
||||||
|
(cdr (assoc 'horizontal box-lookup-table))
|
||||||
|
(cdr (assoc 'right box-lookup-table))
|
||||||
|
(cdr (assoc 'cross box-lookup-table))
|
||||||
|
(cdr (assoc 'left box-lookup-table)))
|
||||||
|
(terpri str)
|
||||||
|
(dolist (row (extract-truth-table-values table))
|
||||||
|
(typeset-table-row str col-widths
|
||||||
|
;; convert t or nil to strings
|
||||||
|
(mapcar (lambda (entry)
|
||||||
|
(cdr (assoc (if entry
|
||||||
|
'true
|
||||||
|
'false)
|
||||||
|
expr-lookup-table)))
|
||||||
|
row)
|
||||||
|
(cdr (assoc 'vertical box-lookup-table)))
|
||||||
|
(terpri str))
|
||||||
|
(typeset-table-break str col-widths
|
||||||
|
(cdr (assoc 'horizontal box-lookup-table))
|
||||||
|
(cdr (assoc 'bottom-left box-lookup-table))
|
||||||
|
(cdr (assoc 'up box-lookup-table))
|
||||||
|
(cdr (assoc 'bottom-right box-lookup-table))))))
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
(defconstant command-line-spec
|
||||||
|
'((#\h "help" help nil "print this message, then exit")
|
||||||
|
(#\f "format" format t "specify the output format (*unicode*, ascii, or latex)")
|
||||||
|
(#\s "subexps" subexps nil "include sub-expressions in the output table")
|
||||||
|
(#\n "no-vars" no-vars nil "do not include variables in the output table")
|
||||||
|
(#\m "multi-char" multi-char nil "allow multi-character variable names")
|
||||||
|
(#\i "no-implicit" no-implicit nil "do not use implicit 'and' operations"))
|
||||||
|
"Specification for `parse-command-line'. This is of the format:
|
||||||
|
(short long symbol has-arg-p desc).")
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
(defconstant cli-parse-continue-string
|
||||||
|
"Continue paring arguments normally."
|
||||||
|
"String to use for `cerror' during argument parsing.")
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
(defun parse-long-option (spec arg next-arg)
|
||||||
|
"Parse the long option ARG. Return a list of its symbol, its value (or t if
|
||||||
|
it did not have one), and weather it consumed NEXT-ARG or not."
|
||||||
|
(destructuring-bind (name &optional value)
|
||||||
|
(uiop:split-string (subseq arg 2)
|
||||||
|
:max 2
|
||||||
|
:separator "=")
|
||||||
|
(loop for (short long symbol has-arg-p dest) in spec
|
||||||
|
when (equal name long) do
|
||||||
|
(if has-arg-p
|
||||||
|
(cond
|
||||||
|
(value
|
||||||
|
(return (list symbol value nil)))
|
||||||
|
(next-arg
|
||||||
|
(return (list symbol next-arg t)))
|
||||||
|
(t
|
||||||
|
(cerror cli-parse-continue-string
|
||||||
|
'option-no-arg-error :opt name)
|
||||||
|
(return (list symbol nil nil))))
|
||||||
|
(return (list symbol t nil)))
|
||||||
|
finally
|
||||||
|
(cerror cli-parse-continue-string
|
||||||
|
'unknown-option-error :opt name)
|
||||||
|
(return (list symbol nil nil)))))
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
(defun parse-short-option (spec arg next-arg)
|
||||||
|
"Parse the short options in ARG according to SPEC. Return a list of options
|
||||||
|
with each entry being similar to the return value of `parse-long-option'."
|
||||||
|
(loop with output = '()
|
||||||
|
for i from 1 to (1- (length arg))
|
||||||
|
for char = (elt arg i)
|
||||||
|
for (short long symbol has-arg-p desc) = (assoc char spec) do
|
||||||
|
(cond
|
||||||
|
(has-arg-p
|
||||||
|
(cond
|
||||||
|
((< i (1- (length arg)))
|
||||||
|
(push (list symbol (subseq arg (1+ i)) nil) output)
|
||||||
|
(return output))
|
||||||
|
(next-arg
|
||||||
|
(push (list symbol next-arg t) output)
|
||||||
|
(return output))
|
||||||
|
(t
|
||||||
|
(cerror cli-parse-continue-string
|
||||||
|
'option-no-arg-error :opt char))))
|
||||||
|
(short
|
||||||
|
(push (list symbol t nil) output))
|
||||||
|
(t
|
||||||
|
(cerror cli-parse-continue-string
|
||||||
|
'unknown-option-error :opt char)))
|
||||||
|
finally (return output)))
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
(defun parse-command-line (spec argv)
|
||||||
|
"Parse command line arguments in ARGV according to SPEC. Return an alist with
|
||||||
|
the car being the option's symbol (as specified in SPEC), and the cdr being
|
||||||
|
the argument it had on the command line, or t if it had none. The rest of the
|
||||||
|
arguments will be placed in a list at the beginning of the alist."
|
||||||
|
(let ((output-opts '())
|
||||||
|
(output-other '()))
|
||||||
|
(loop for (arg . rest) = argv then rest
|
||||||
|
while (and arg (not (equal arg "--"))) do
|
||||||
|
(cond
|
||||||
|
((uiop:string-prefix-p "--" arg)
|
||||||
|
(destructuring-bind (symbol value skip-next-p)
|
||||||
|
(parse-long-option spec arg (car rest))
|
||||||
|
(push (cons symbol value) output-opts)
|
||||||
|
(when skip-next-p
|
||||||
|
(setq rest (cdr rest)))))
|
||||||
|
((uiop:string-prefix-p "-" arg)
|
||||||
|
(loop for (symbol value skip-next-p) in (parse-short-option
|
||||||
|
spec arg (car rest))
|
||||||
|
do
|
||||||
|
(push (cons symbol value) output-opts)
|
||||||
|
(when skip-next-p
|
||||||
|
(setq rest (cdr rest)))))
|
||||||
|
(t
|
||||||
|
(push arg output-other)))
|
||||||
|
finally (setf output-other (nconc (nreverse rest) output-other)))
|
||||||
|
(cons (nreverse output-other) output-opts)))
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
(defun print-usage (stream spec)
|
||||||
|
"Print the command line usage corresponding to SPEC to STREAM."
|
||||||
|
(format stream "usage: truth-table [options] <proposition>~%~%")
|
||||||
|
(loop with longest-option
|
||||||
|
= (apply 'max (mapcar
|
||||||
|
(lambda (entry)
|
||||||
|
(destructuring-bind (short long sym has-arg-p &rest other)
|
||||||
|
entry
|
||||||
|
(declare (ignorable other sym))
|
||||||
|
(+ (if short 2 0)
|
||||||
|
(if long (+ 2 (length long)) 0)
|
||||||
|
(if (and short long) 2 0)
|
||||||
|
(if has-arg-p 6 0))))
|
||||||
|
spec))
|
||||||
|
for (short long symbol has-arg-p desc) in spec
|
||||||
|
do
|
||||||
|
(format stream " ~v@<~@[-~c~]~@[, ~*~]~@[--~a~]~@[=<arg>~*~]~> ~a~%"
|
||||||
|
longest-option
|
||||||
|
short (or short long) long has-arg-p desc))
|
||||||
|
(format stream "~%The choice surrounded by '*' is the default. Arguments to long
|
||||||
|
options are also required for their short variant.~%"))
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
(defun combine-tables (table1 table2)
|
||||||
|
"Join TABLE1 and TABLE2. Both tables must have the same number of rows.
|
||||||
|
TABLE1 is modified during this process."
|
||||||
|
(loop for row1 in table1
|
||||||
|
for row2 in table2
|
||||||
|
do
|
||||||
|
(setf (cdr (last row1)) row2))
|
||||||
|
(mapcar 'keep-unique-expressions table1))
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
(defun create-combined-truth-table (props vars &key (include-intermediate nil)
|
||||||
|
(include-vars t))
|
||||||
|
"Create a large truth table from all the propositions in PROPS. The other
|
||||||
|
arguments are as they are in `create-truth-table'."
|
||||||
|
(loop with output-table = (create-truth-table
|
||||||
|
(car props)
|
||||||
|
:vars vars
|
||||||
|
:include-intermediate include-intermediate
|
||||||
|
:include-vars include-vars)
|
||||||
|
for prop in (cdr props)
|
||||||
|
for first-iter = t then nil do
|
||||||
|
(setq output-table
|
||||||
|
(combine-tables output-table
|
||||||
|
(create-truth-table
|
||||||
|
prop :vars vars
|
||||||
|
:include-intermediate include-intermediate
|
||||||
|
:include-vars nil)))
|
||||||
|
finally (return output-table)))
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
(defun option-value (opt opts)
|
||||||
|
"Get the value of command line option OPT from OTPS, which is an alist as
|
||||||
|
returned as the second output of `parse-command-line'."
|
||||||
|
(cdr (assoc opt opts)))
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
(defun typeset-table-to-format (table format)
|
||||||
|
"Typeset TABLE into FORMAT, or error if FORMAT is not a know format."
|
||||||
|
(cond
|
||||||
|
((or (not format)
|
||||||
|
(zerop (length format))
|
||||||
|
(equal format "unicode"))
|
||||||
|
(typeset-truth-table table operator-unicode-lookup-alist
|
||||||
|
table-border-unicode-alist))
|
||||||
|
((equal format "ascii")
|
||||||
|
(typeset-truth-table table operator-ascii-lookup-alist
|
||||||
|
table-border-ascii-alist))
|
||||||
|
((equal format "latex")
|
||||||
|
(convert-truth-table-to-latex table))
|
||||||
|
(t (error 'command-line-error
|
||||||
|
:message (format nil "unknown format: ~a"
|
||||||
|
format)))))
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
(defconstant more-help-error-message
|
||||||
|
""
|
||||||
|
"Message to display when exiting because of command line errors.")
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
(defun eval-and-typeset-propositions (prop-strs &key (format "unicode")
|
||||||
|
(implicit-and t)
|
||||||
|
multi-char-names
|
||||||
|
include-intermediate
|
||||||
|
(include-vars t))
|
||||||
|
"Evaluate and then typeset PROP-STRS as a table, which is a list of
|
||||||
|
proposition strings. For a description of the key parameters, see each of the
|
||||||
|
functions involved in evaluating and typesetting."
|
||||||
|
(loop with vars = '()
|
||||||
|
for prop-str in prop-strs
|
||||||
|
for (parsed-exp parsed-vars)
|
||||||
|
= (multiple-value-list
|
||||||
|
(parse-proposition-string prop-str
|
||||||
|
:implicit-and implicit-and
|
||||||
|
:multi-char-names multi-char-names))
|
||||||
|
collect parsed-exp into exps
|
||||||
|
do (dolist (var parsed-vars)
|
||||||
|
(unless (member var vars :test 'equal)
|
||||||
|
(setq vars (nconc vars (list var)))))
|
||||||
|
finally
|
||||||
|
(let ((table (create-combined-truth-table
|
||||||
|
exps vars
|
||||||
|
:include-intermediate include-intermediate
|
||||||
|
:include-vars include-vars)))
|
||||||
|
(return (typeset-table-to-format table format)))))
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
(defun main (argv)
|
||||||
|
(let ((cmdline-error nil))
|
||||||
|
(handler-bind
|
||||||
|
(((or proposition-parse-error proposition-eval-error)
|
||||||
|
(lambda (c)
|
||||||
|
(format *error-output* "error: ~a~%" c)
|
||||||
|
(uiop:quit 1)))
|
||||||
|
(command-line-error
|
||||||
|
(lambda (c) ;; finish parsing command line before exiting
|
||||||
|
(format *error-output* "error: ~a~%" c)
|
||||||
|
(setq cmdline-error t)
|
||||||
|
(invoke-restart 'continue))))
|
||||||
|
(destructuring-bind ((&rest prop-strs) &rest opts)
|
||||||
|
(parse-command-line command-line-spec argv)
|
||||||
|
(when (option-value 'help opts)
|
||||||
|
(print-usage t command-line-spec)
|
||||||
|
(uiop:quit (if cmdline-error 1 0)))
|
||||||
|
(when (null prop-strs)
|
||||||
|
(cerror cli-parse-continue-string 'no-input-error))
|
||||||
|
(when cmdline-error
|
||||||
|
(format *error-output* "Try -h or --help for more information.~%")
|
||||||
|
(uiop:quit 1))
|
||||||
|
(princ (eval-and-typeset-propositions
|
||||||
|
prop-strs :format (option-value 'format opts)
|
||||||
|
:implicit-and (not (option-value 'no-implicit opts))
|
||||||
|
:multi-char-names (option-value 'multi-char opts)
|
||||||
|
:include-vars (not (option-value 'no-vars opts))))
|
||||||
|
(terpri)))))
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
(defun toplevel ()
|
||||||
|
(handler-case
|
||||||
|
(with-user-abort:with-user-abort
|
||||||
|
(main (uiop:command-line-arguments)))
|
||||||
|
(with-user-abort:user-abort ()
|
||||||
|
(format *error-output* "Keyboard interrupt~%")
|
||||||
|
(uiop:quit 1))))
|
Loading…
Reference in New Issue
Block a user