Initial commit

.gitignore

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+*.o
+dwm
+config.h
+config.mk

LICENSE

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+MIT/X Consortium License
+
+© 2006-2019 Anselm R Garbe <anselm@garbe.ca>
+© 2006-2009 Jukka Salmi <jukka at salmi dot ch>
+© 2006-2007 Sander van Dijk <a dot h dot vandijk at gmail dot com>
+© 2007-2011 Peter Hartlich <sgkkr at hartlich dot com>
+© 2007-2009 Szabolcs Nagy <nszabolcs at gmail dot com>
+© 2007-2009 Christof Musik <christof at sendfax dot de>
+© 2007-2009 Premysl Hruby <dfenze at gmail dot com>
+© 2007-2008 Enno Gottox Boland <gottox at s01 dot de>
+© 2008 Martin Hurton <martin dot hurton at gmail dot com>
+© 2008 Neale Pickett <neale dot woozle dot org>
+© 2009 Mate Nagy <mnagy at port70 dot net>
+© 2010-2016 Hiltjo Posthuma <hiltjo@codemadness.org>
+© 2010-2012 Connor Lane Smith <cls@lubutu.com>
+© 2011 Christoph Lohmann <20h@r-36.net>
+© 2015-2016 Quentin Rameau <quinq@fifth.space>
+© 2015-2016 Eric Pruitt <eric.pruitt@gmail.com>
+© 2016-2017 Markus Teich <markus.teich@stusta.mhn.de>
+
+Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
+copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
+to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
+the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
+and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
+Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+
+The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+
+THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
+THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
+FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
+DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.

Makefile

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+# dwm - dynamic window manager
+# See LICENSE file for copyright and license details.
+
+include config.mk
+
+SRC = drw.c dwm.c util.c
+OBJ = ${SRC:.c=.o}
+
+all: options dwm
+
+options:
+	@echo dwm build options:
+	@echo "CFLAGS   = ${CFLAGS}"
+	@echo "LDFLAGS  = ${LDFLAGS}"
+	@echo "CC       = ${CC}"
+
+.c.o:
+	${CC} -c ${CFLAGS} $<
+
+${OBJ}: config.h config.mk
+
+config.h:
+	cp config.def.h $@
+
+dwm: ${OBJ}
+	${CC} -o $@ ${OBJ} ${LDFLAGS}
+
+clean:
+	rm -f dwm ${OBJ} dwm-${VERSION}.tar.gz
+
+dist: clean
+	mkdir -p dwm-${VERSION}
+	cp -R LICENSE Makefile README config.def.h config.mk\
+		dwm.1 drw.h util.h ${SRC} dwm.png transient.c dwm-${VERSION}
+	tar -cf dwm-${VERSION}.tar dwm-${VERSION}
+	gzip dwm-${VERSION}.tar
+	rm -rf dwm-${VERSION}
+
+install: all
+	mkdir -p ${DESTDIR}${PREFIX}/bin
+	cp -f dwm ${DESTDIR}${PREFIX}/bin
+	chmod 755 ${DESTDIR}${PREFIX}/bin/dwm
+	mkdir -p ${DESTDIR}${MANPREFIX}/man1
+	sed "s/VERSION/${VERSION}/g" < dwm.1 > ${DESTDIR}${MANPREFIX}/man1/dwm.1
+	chmod 644 ${DESTDIR}${MANPREFIX}/man1/dwm.1
+
+uninstall:
+	rm -f ${DESTDIR}${PREFIX}/bin/dwm\
+		${DESTDIR}${MANPREFIX}/man1/dwm.1
+
+.PHONY: all options clean dist install uninstall

README

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+dwm - dynamic window manager
+============================
+dwm is an extremely fast, small, and dynamic window manager for X.
+
+
+Requirements
+------------
+In order to build dwm you need the Xlib header files.
+
+
+Installation
+------------
+Edit config.mk to match your local setup (dwm is installed into
+the /usr/local namespace by default).
+
+Afterwards enter the following command to build and install dwm (if
+necessary as root):
+
+    make clean install
+
+
+Running dwm
+-----------
+Add the following line to your .xinitrc to start dwm using startx:
+
+    exec dwm
+
+In order to connect dwm to a specific display, make sure that
+the DISPLAY environment variable is set correctly, e.g.:
+
+    DISPLAY=foo.bar:1 exec dwm
+
+(This will start dwm on display :1 of the host foo.bar.)
+
+In order to display status info in the bar, you can do something
+like this in your .xinitrc:
+
+    while xsetroot -name "`date` `uptime | sed 's/.*,//'`"
+    do
+    	sleep 1
+    done &
+    exec dwm
+
+
+Configuration
+-------------
+The configuration of dwm is done by creating a custom config.h
+and (re)compiling the source code.

config.def.h

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+/* See LICENSE file for copyright and license details. */
+
+/* appearance */
+static const unsigned int borderpx  = 1;        /* border pixel of windows */
+static const unsigned int snap      = 32;       /* snap pixel */
+static const unsigned int systraypinning = 0;   /* 0: sloppy systray follows selected monitor, >0: pin systray to monitor X */
+static const unsigned int systrayonleft = 0;   	/* 0: systray in the right corner, >0: systray on left of status text */
+static const unsigned int systrayspacing = 2;   /* systray spacing */
+static const int systraypinningfailfirst = 1;   /* 1: if pinning fails, display systray on the first monitor, False: display systray on the last monitor*/
+static const int showsystray        = 1;     /* 0 means no systray */
+static const int showbar            = 1;     /* 0 means no bar */
+static const int topbar             = 1;     /* 0 means bottom bar */
+static const char *fonts[]          = { "monospace:size=10" };
+static const char dmenufont[]       = "monospace:size=10";
+static const char col_gray1[]       = "#222222";
+static const char col_gray2[]       = "#444444";
+static const char col_gray3[]       = "#bbbbbb";
+static const char col_gray4[]       = "#eeeeee";
+static const char col_cyan[]        = "#005577";
+static const char *colors[][3]      = {
+	/*               fg         bg         border   */
+	[SchemeNorm] = { col_gray3, col_gray1, col_gray2 },
+	[SchemeSel]  = { col_gray4, col_cyan,  col_cyan  },
+	[SchemeStatus]  = { col_gray3, col_gray1,  "#000000"  }, // Statusbar right {text,background,not used but cannot be empty}
+	[SchemeTagsSel]  = { col_gray4, col_cyan,  "#000000"  }, // Tagbar left selected {text,background,not used but cannot be empty}
+    [SchemeTagsNorm]  = { col_gray3, col_gray1,  "#000000"  }, // Tagbar left unselected {text,background,not used but cannot be empty}
+    [SchemeInfoSel]  = { col_gray4, col_cyan,  "#000000"  }, // infobar middle  selected {text,background,not used but cannot be empty}
+    [SchemeInfoNorm]  = { col_gray3, col_gray1,  "#000000"  }, // infobar middle  unselected {text,background,not used but cannot be empty}
+};
+
+/* tagging */
+static const char *tags[] = { "1", "2", "3", "4", "5", "6", "7", "8", "9" };
+
+static const Rule rules[] = {
+	/* xprop(1):
+	 *	WM_CLASS(STRING) = instance, class
+	 *	WM_NAME(STRING) = title
+	 */
+	/* class      instance    title       tags mask     isfloating   monitor */
+	{ "Gimp",     NULL,       NULL,       0,            1,           -1 },
+	{ "Firefox",  NULL,       NULL,       1 << 8,       0,           -1 },
+};
+
+/* layout(s) */
+static const float mfact     = 0.55; /* factor of master area size [0.05..0.95] */
+static const int nmaster     = 1;    /* number of clients in master area */
+static const int resizehints = 1;    /* 1 means respect size hints in tiled resizals */
+static const int lockfullscreen = 1; /* 1 will force focus on the fullscreen window */
+
+static const Layout layouts[] = {
+	/* symbol     arrange function */
+	{ "[]=",      tile },    /* first entry is default */
+	{ "><>",      NULL },    /* no layout function means floating behavior */
+	{ "[M]",      monocle },
+};
+
+/* key definitions */
+#define MODKEY Mod1Mask
+#define TAGKEYS(KEY,TAG) \
+	{ MODKEY,                       KEY,      view,           {.ui = 1 << TAG} }, \
+	{ MODKEY|ControlMask,           KEY,      toggleview,     {.ui = 1 << TAG} }, \
+	{ MODKEY|ShiftMask,             KEY,      tag,            {.ui = 1 << TAG} }, \
+	{ MODKEY|ControlMask|ShiftMask, KEY,      toggletag,      {.ui = 1 << TAG} },
+
+/* helper for spawning shell commands in the pre dwm-5.0 fashion */
+#define SHCMD(cmd) { .v = (const char*[]){ "/bin/sh", "-c", cmd, NULL } }
+
+/* commands */
+static char dmenumon[2] = "0"; /* component of dmenucmd, manipulated in spawn() */
+static const char *dmenucmd[] = { "dmenu_run", "-m", dmenumon, "-fn", dmenufont, "-nb", col_gray1, "-nf", col_gray3, "-sb", col_cyan, "-sf", col_gray4, NULL };
+static const char *termcmd[]  = { "st", NULL };
+
+static Key keys[] = {
+	/* modifier                     key        function        argument */
+	{ MODKEY,                       XK_p,      spawn,          {.v = dmenucmd } },
+	{ MODKEY|ShiftMask,             XK_Return, spawn,          {.v = termcmd } },
+	{ MODKEY,                       XK_b,      togglebar,      {0} },
+	{ MODKEY,                       XK_j,      focusstack,     {.i = +1 } },
+	{ MODKEY,                       XK_k,      focusstack,     {.i = -1 } },
+	{ MODKEY,                       XK_i,      incnmaster,     {.i = +1 } },
+	{ MODKEY,                       XK_d,      incnmaster,     {.i = -1 } },
+	{ MODKEY,                       XK_h,      setmfact,       {.f = -0.05} },
+	{ MODKEY,                       XK_l,      setmfact,       {.f = +0.05} },
+	{ MODKEY|ShiftMask,             XK_h,      setcfact,       {.f = +0.25} },
+	{ MODKEY|ShiftMask,             XK_l,      setcfact,       {.f = -0.25} },
+	{ MODKEY|ShiftMask,             XK_o,      setcfact,       {.f =  0.00} },
+	{ MODKEY,                       XK_Return, zoom,           {0} },
+	{ MODKEY,                       XK_Tab,    view,           {0} },
+	{ MODKEY|ShiftMask,             XK_c,      killclient,     {0} },
+	{ MODKEY,                       XK_t,      setlayout,      {.v = &layouts[0]} },
+	{ MODKEY,                       XK_f,      setlayout,      {.v = &layouts[1]} },
+	{ MODKEY,                       XK_m,      setlayout,      {.v = &layouts[2]} },
+	{ MODKEY,                       XK_space,  setlayout,      {0} },
+	{ MODKEY|ShiftMask,             XK_space,  togglefloating, {0} },
+	{ MODKEY|ShiftMask,             XK_space,  togglealwaysontop, {0} },
+	{ MODKEY,                       XK_0,      view,           {.ui = ~0 } },
+	{ MODKEY|ShiftMask,             XK_0,      tag,            {.ui = ~0 } },
+	{ MODKEY,                       XK_comma,  focusmon,       {.i = -1 } },
+	{ MODKEY,                       XK_period, focusmon,       {.i = +1 } },
+	{ MODKEY|ShiftMask,             XK_comma,  tagmon,         {.i = -1 } },
+	{ MODKEY|ShiftMask,             XK_period, tagmon,         {.i = +1 } },
+	TAGKEYS(                        XK_1,                      0)
+	TAGKEYS(                        XK_2,                      1)
+	TAGKEYS(                        XK_3,                      2)
+	TAGKEYS(                        XK_4,                      3)
+	TAGKEYS(                        XK_5,                      4)
+	TAGKEYS(                        XK_6,                      5)
+	TAGKEYS(                        XK_7,                      6)
+	TAGKEYS(                        XK_8,                      7)
+	TAGKEYS(                        XK_9,                      8)
+	{ MODKEY|ShiftMask,             XK_q,      quit,           {0} },
+};
+
+/* button definitions */
+/* click can be ClkTagBar, ClkLtSymbol, ClkStatusText, ClkWinTitle, ClkClientWin, or ClkRootWin */
+static Button buttons[] = {
+	/* click                event mask      button          function        argument */
+	{ ClkTagBar,            MODKEY,         Button1,        tag,            {0} },
+	{ ClkTagBar,            MODKEY,         Button3,        toggletag,      {0} },
+	{ ClkWinTitle,          0,              Button2,        zoom,           {0} },
+	{ ClkStatusText,        0,              Button2,        spawn,          {.v = termcmd } },
+	{ ClkClientWin,         MODKEY,         Button1,        movemouse,      {0} },
+	{ ClkClientWin,         MODKEY,         Button2,        togglefloating, {0} },
+	{ ClkClientWin,         MODKEY,         Button3,        resizemouse,    {0} },
+	{ ClkTagBar,            0,              Button1,        view,           {0} },
+	{ ClkTagBar,            0,              Button3,        toggleview,     {0} },
+	{ ClkTagBar,            MODKEY,         Button1,        tag,            {0} },
+	{ ClkTagBar,            MODKEY,         Button3,        toggletag,      {0} },
+};
+

config.def.mk

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+# dwm version
+VERSION = 6.3
+
+# Customize below to fit your system
+
+# paths
+PREFIX = /usr/local
+MANPREFIX = ${PREFIX}/share/man
+SCRIPT_DIR = ${HOME}/Workspace/Scripts
+
+X11INC = /usr/X11R6/include
+X11LIB = /usr/X11R6/lib
+
+# Xinerama, comment if you don't want it
+XINERAMALIBS  = -lXinerama
+XINERAMAFLAGS = -DXINERAMA
+
+# freetype
+FREETYPELIBS = -lfontconfig -lXft
+FREETYPEINC = /usr/include/freetype2
+# OpenBSD (uncomment)
+#FREETYPEINC = ${X11INC}/freetype2
+
+# includes and libs
+INCS = -I${X11INC} -I${FREETYPEINC}
+LIBS = -L${X11LIB} -lX11 ${XINERAMALIBS} ${FREETYPELIBS}
+
+# flags
+CPPFLAGS = -D_DEFAULT_SOURCE -D_BSD_SOURCE -D_POSIX_C_SOURCE=200809L -DSCRIPT_DIR=\"${SCRIPT_DIR}\" -DVERSION=\"${VERSION}\" ${XINERAMAFLAGS}
+#CFLAGS   = -g -std=c99 -pedantic -Wall -O0 ${INCS} ${CPPFLAGS}
+CFLAGS   = -std=c99 -pedantic -Wall -Wno-deprecated-declarations -Os ${INCS} ${CPPFLAGS}
+LDFLAGS  = ${LIBS}
+
+# Solaris
+#CFLAGS = -fast ${INCS} -DVERSION=\"${VERSION}\"
+#LDFLAGS = ${LIBS}
+
+# compiler and linker
+CC = cc

drw.c

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+/* See LICENSE file for copyright and license details. */
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <X11/Xlib.h>
+#include <X11/Xft/Xft.h>
+
+#include "drw.h"
+#include "util.h"
+
+#define UTF_INVALID 0xFFFD
+#define UTF_SIZ     4
+
+static const unsigned char utfbyte[UTF_SIZ + 1] = {0x80,    0, 0xC0, 0xE0, 0xF0};
+static const unsigned char utfmask[UTF_SIZ + 1] = {0xC0, 0x80, 0xE0, 0xF0, 0xF8};
+static const long utfmin[UTF_SIZ + 1] = {       0,    0,  0x80,  0x800,  0x10000};
+static const long utfmax[UTF_SIZ + 1] = {0x10FFFF, 0x7F, 0x7FF, 0xFFFF, 0x10FFFF};
+
+static long
+utf8decodebyte(const char c, size_t *i)
+{
+	for (*i = 0; *i < (UTF_SIZ + 1); ++(*i))
+		if (((unsigned char)c & utfmask[*i]) == utfbyte[*i])
+			return (unsigned char)c & ~utfmask[*i];
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static size_t
+utf8validate(long *u, size_t i)
+{
+	if (!BETWEEN(*u, utfmin[i], utfmax[i]) || BETWEEN(*u, 0xD800, 0xDFFF))
+		*u = UTF_INVALID;
+	for (i = 1; *u > utfmax[i]; ++i)
+		;
+	return i;
+}
+
+static size_t
+utf8decode(const char *c, long *u, size_t clen)
+{
+	size_t i, j, len, type;
+	long udecoded;
+
+	*u = UTF_INVALID;
+	if (!clen)
+		return 0;
+	udecoded = utf8decodebyte(c[0], &len);
+	if (!BETWEEN(len, 1, UTF_SIZ))
+		return 1;
+	for (i = 1, j = 1; i < clen && j < len; ++i, ++j) {
+		udecoded = (udecoded << 6) | utf8decodebyte(c[i], &type);
+		if (type)
+			return j;
+	}
+	if (j < len)
+		return 0;
+	*u = udecoded;
+	utf8validate(u, len);
+
+	return len;
+}
+
+Drw *
+drw_create(Display *dpy, int screen, Window root, unsigned int w, unsigned int h)
+{
+	Drw *drw = ecalloc(1, sizeof(Drw));
+
+	drw->dpy = dpy;
+	drw->screen = screen;
+	drw->root = root;
+	drw->w = w;
+	drw->h = h;
+	drw->drawable = XCreatePixmap(dpy, root, w, h, DefaultDepth(dpy, screen));
+	drw->gc = XCreateGC(dpy, root, 0, NULL);
+	XSetLineAttributes(dpy, drw->gc, 1, LineSolid, CapButt, JoinMiter);
+
+	return drw;
+}
+
+void
+drw_resize(Drw *drw, unsigned int w, unsigned int h)
+{
+	if (!drw)
+		return;
+
+	drw->w = w;
+	drw->h = h;
+	if (drw->drawable)
+		XFreePixmap(drw->dpy, drw->drawable);
+	drw->drawable = XCreatePixmap(drw->dpy, drw->root, w, h, DefaultDepth(drw->dpy, drw->screen));
+}
+
+void
+drw_free(Drw *drw)
+{
+	XFreePixmap(drw->dpy, drw->drawable);
+	XFreeGC(drw->dpy, drw->gc);
+	drw_fontset_free(drw->fonts);
+	free(drw);
+}
+
+/* This function is an implementation detail. Library users should use
+ * drw_fontset_create instead.
+ */
+static Fnt *
+xfont_create(Drw *drw, const char *fontname, FcPattern *fontpattern)
+{
+	Fnt *font;
+	XftFont *xfont = NULL;
+	FcPattern *pattern = NULL;
+
+	if (fontname) {
+		/* Using the pattern found at font->xfont->pattern does not yield the
+		 * same substitution results as using the pattern returned by
+		 * FcNameParse; using the latter results in the desired fallback
+		 * behaviour whereas the former just results in missing-character
+		 * rectangles being drawn, at least with some fonts. */
+		if (!(xfont = XftFontOpenName(drw->dpy, drw->screen, fontname))) {
+			fprintf(stderr, "error, cannot load font from name: '%s'\n", fontname);
+			return NULL;
+		}
+		if (!(pattern = FcNameParse((FcChar8 *) fontname))) {
+			fprintf(stderr, "error, cannot parse font name to pattern: '%s'\n", fontname);
+			XftFontClose(drw->dpy, xfont);
+			return NULL;
+		}
+	} else if (fontpattern) {
+		if (!(xfont = XftFontOpenPattern(drw->dpy, fontpattern))) {
+			fprintf(stderr, "error, cannot load font from pattern.\n");
+			return NULL;
+		}
+	} else {
+		die("no font specified.");
+	}
+
+	/* Do not allow using color fonts. This is a workaround for a BadLength
+	 * error from Xft with color glyphs. Modelled on the Xterm workaround. See
+	 * https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1498269
+	 * https://lists.suckless.org/dev/1701/30932.html
+	 * https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=916349
+	 * and lots more all over the internet.
+	 */
+	FcBool iscol;
+	if(FcPatternGetBool(xfont->pattern, FC_COLOR, 0, &iscol) == FcResultMatch && iscol) {
+		XftFontClose(drw->dpy, xfont);
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	font = ecalloc(1, sizeof(Fnt));
+	font->xfont = xfont;
+	font->pattern = pattern;
+	font->h = xfont->ascent + xfont->descent;
+	font->dpy = drw->dpy;
+
+	return font;
+}
+
+static void
+xfont_free(Fnt *font)
+{
+	if (!font)
+		return;
+	if (font->pattern)
+		FcPatternDestroy(font->pattern);
+	XftFontClose(font->dpy, font->xfont);
+	free(font);
+}
+
+Fnt*
+drw_fontset_create(Drw* drw, const char *fonts[], size_t fontcount)
+{
+	Fnt *cur, *ret = NULL;
+	size_t i;
+
+	if (!drw || !fonts)
+		return NULL;
+
+	for (i = 1; i <= fontcount; i++) {
+		if ((cur = xfont_create(drw, fonts[fontcount - i], NULL))) {
+			cur->next = ret;
+			ret = cur;
+		}
+	}
+	return (drw->fonts = ret);
+}
+
+void
+drw_fontset_free(Fnt *font)
+{
+	if (font) {
+		drw_fontset_free(font->next);
+		xfont_free(font);
+	}
+}
+
+void
+drw_clr_create(Drw *drw, Clr *dest, const char *clrname)
+{
+	if (!drw || !dest || !clrname)
+		return;
+
+	if (!XftColorAllocName(drw->dpy, DefaultVisual(drw->dpy, drw->screen),
+	                       DefaultColormap(drw->dpy, drw->screen),
+	                       clrname, dest))
+		die("error, cannot allocate color '%s'", clrname);
+}
+
+/* Wrapper to create color schemes. The caller has to call free(3) on the
+ * returned color scheme when done using it. */
+Clr *
+drw_scm_create(Drw *drw, const char *clrnames[], size_t clrcount)
+{
+	size_t i;
+	Clr *ret;
+
+	/* need at least two colors for a scheme */
+	if (!drw || !clrnames || clrcount < 2 || !(ret = ecalloc(clrcount, sizeof(XftColor))))
+		return NULL;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < clrcount; i++)
+		drw_clr_create(drw, &ret[i], clrnames[i]);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+void
+drw_setfontset(Drw *drw, Fnt *set)
+{
+	if (drw)
+		drw->fonts = set;
+}
+
+void
+drw_setscheme(Drw *drw, Clr *scm)
+{
+	if (drw)
+		drw->scheme = scm;
+}
+
+void
+drw_rect(Drw *drw, int x, int y, unsigned int w, unsigned int h, int filled, int invert)
+{
+	if (!drw || !drw->scheme)
+		return;
+	XSetForeground(drw->dpy, drw->gc, invert ? drw->scheme[ColBg].pixel : drw->scheme[ColFg].pixel);
+	if (filled)
+		XFillRectangle(drw->dpy, drw->drawable, drw->gc, x, y, w, h);
+	else
+		XDrawRectangle(drw->dpy, drw->drawable, drw->gc, x, y, w - 1, h - 1);
+}
+
+int
+drw_text(Drw *drw, int x, int y, unsigned int w, unsigned int h, unsigned int lpad, const char *text, int invert)
+{
+	char buf[1024];
+	int ty;
+	unsigned int ew;
+	XftDraw *d = NULL;
+	Fnt *usedfont, *curfont, *nextfont;
+	size_t i, len;
+	int utf8strlen, utf8charlen, render = x || y || w || h;
+	long utf8codepoint = 0;
+	const char *utf8str;
+	FcCharSet *fccharset;
+	FcPattern *fcpattern;
+	FcPattern *match;
+	XftResult result;
+	int charexists = 0;
+
+	if (!drw || (render && !drw->scheme) || !text || !drw->fonts)
+		return 0;
+
+	if (!render) {
+		w = ~w;
+	} else {
+		XSetForeground(drw->dpy, drw->gc, drw->scheme[invert ? ColFg : ColBg].pixel);
+		XFillRectangle(drw->dpy, drw->drawable, drw->gc, x, y, w, h);
+		d = XftDrawCreate(drw->dpy, drw->drawable,
+		                  DefaultVisual(drw->dpy, drw->screen),
+		                  DefaultColormap(drw->dpy, drw->screen));
+		x += lpad;
+		w -= lpad;
+	}
+
+	usedfont = drw->fonts;
+	while (1) {
+		utf8strlen = 0;
+		utf8str = text;
+		nextfont = NULL;
+		while (*text) {
+			utf8charlen = utf8decode(text, &utf8codepoint, UTF_SIZ);
+			for (curfont = drw->fonts; curfont; curfont = curfont->next) {
+				charexists = charexists || XftCharExists(drw->dpy, curfont->xfont, utf8codepoint);
+				if (charexists) {
+					if (curfont == usedfont) {
+						utf8strlen += utf8charlen;
+						text += utf8charlen;
+					} else {
+						nextfont = curfont;
+					}
+					break;
+				}
+			}
+
+			if (!charexists || nextfont)
+				break;
+			else
+				charexists = 0;
+		}
+
+		if (utf8strlen) {
+			drw_font_getexts(usedfont, utf8str, utf8strlen, &ew, NULL);
+			/* shorten text if necessary */
+			for (len = MIN(utf8strlen, sizeof(buf) - 1); len && ew > w; len--)
+				drw_font_getexts(usedfont, utf8str, len, &ew, NULL);
+
+			if (len) {
+				memcpy(buf, utf8str, len);
+				buf[len] = '\0';
+				if (len < utf8strlen)
+					for (i = len; i && i > len - 3; buf[--i] = '.')
+						; /* NOP */
+
+				if (render) {
+					ty = y + (h - usedfont->h) / 2 + usedfont->xfont->ascent;
+					XftDrawStringUtf8(d, &drw->scheme[invert ? ColBg : ColFg],
+					                  usedfont->xfont, x, ty, (XftChar8 *)buf, len);
+				}
+				x += ew;
+				w -= ew;
+			}
+		}
+
+		if (!*text) {
+			break;
+		} else if (nextfont) {
+			charexists = 0;
+			usedfont = nextfont;
+		} else {
+			/* Regardless of whether or not a fallback font is found, the
+			 * character must be drawn. */
+			charexists = 1;
+
+			fccharset = FcCharSetCreate();
+			FcCharSetAddChar(fccharset, utf8codepoint);
+
+			if (!drw->fonts->pattern) {
+				/* Refer to the comment in xfont_create for more information. */
+				die("the first font in the cache must be loaded from a font string.");
+			}
+
+			fcpattern = FcPatternDuplicate(drw->fonts->pattern);
+			FcPatternAddCharSet(fcpattern, FC_CHARSET, fccharset);
+			FcPatternAddBool(fcpattern, FC_SCALABLE, FcTrue);
+			FcPatternAddBool(fcpattern, FC_COLOR, FcFalse);
+
+			FcConfigSubstitute(NULL, fcpattern, FcMatchPattern);
+			FcDefaultSubstitute(fcpattern);
+			match = XftFontMatch(drw->dpy, drw->screen, fcpattern, &result);
+
+			FcCharSetDestroy(fccharset);
+			FcPatternDestroy(fcpattern);
+
+			if (match) {
+				usedfont = xfont_create(drw, NULL, match);
+				if (usedfont && XftCharExists(drw->dpy, usedfont->xfont, utf8codepoint)) {
+					for (curfont = drw->fonts; curfont->next; curfont = curfont->next)
+						; /* NOP */
+					curfont->next = usedfont;
+				} else {
+					xfont_free(usedfont);
+					usedfont = drw->fonts;
+				}
+			}
+		}
+	}
+	if (d)
+		XftDrawDestroy(d);
+
+	return x + (render ? w : 0);
+}
+
+void
+drw_map(Drw *drw, Window win, int x, int y, unsigned int w, unsigned int h)
+{
+	if (!drw)
+		return;
+
+	XCopyArea(drw->dpy, drw->drawable, win, drw->gc, x, y, w, h, x, y);
+	XSync(drw->dpy, False);
+}
+
+unsigned int
+drw_fontset_getwidth(Drw *drw, const char *text)
+{
+	if (!drw || !drw->fonts || !text)
+		return 0;
+	return drw_text(drw, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, text, 0);
+}
+
+void
+drw_font_getexts(Fnt *font, const char *text, unsigned int len, unsigned int *w, unsigned int *h)
+{
+	XGlyphInfo ext;
+
+	if (!font || !text)
+		return;
+
+	XftTextExtentsUtf8(font->dpy, font->xfont, (XftChar8 *)text, len, &ext);
+	if (w)
+		*w = ext.xOff;
+	if (h)
+		*h = font->h;
+}
+
+Cur *
+drw_cur_create(Drw *drw, int shape)
+{
+	Cur *cur;
+
+	if (!drw || !(cur = ecalloc(1, sizeof(Cur))))
+		return NULL;
+
+	cur->cursor = XCreateFontCursor(drw->dpy, shape);
+
+	return cur;
+}
+
+void
+drw_cur_free(Drw *drw, Cur *cursor)
+{
+	if (!cursor)
+		return;
+
+	XFreeCursor(drw->dpy, cursor->cursor);
+	free(cursor);
+}

drw.h

@@ -0,0 +1,57 @@
+/* See LICENSE file for copyright and license details. */
+
+typedef struct {
+	Cursor cursor;
+} Cur;
+
+typedef struct Fnt {
+	Display *dpy;
+	unsigned int h;
+	XftFont *xfont;
+	FcPattern *pattern;
+	struct Fnt *next;
+} Fnt;
+
+enum { ColFg, ColBg, ColBorder }; /* Clr scheme index */
+typedef XftColor Clr;
+
+typedef struct {
+	unsigned int w, h;
+	Display *dpy;
+	int screen;
+	Window root;
+	Drawable drawable;
+	GC gc;
+	Clr *scheme;
+	Fnt *fonts;
+} Drw;
+
+/* Drawable abstraction */
+Drw *drw_create(Display *dpy, int screen, Window win, unsigned int w, unsigned int h);
+void drw_resize(Drw *drw, unsigned int w, unsigned int h);
+void drw_free(Drw *drw);
+
+/* Fnt abstraction */
+Fnt *drw_fontset_create(Drw* drw, const char *fonts[], size_t fontcount);
+void drw_fontset_free(Fnt* set);
+unsigned int drw_fontset_getwidth(Drw *drw, const char *text);
+void drw_font_getexts(Fnt *font, const char *text, unsigned int len, unsigned int *w, unsigned int *h);
+
+/* Colorscheme abstraction */
+void drw_clr_create(Drw *drw, Clr *dest, const char *clrname);
+Clr *drw_scm_create(Drw *drw, const char *clrnames[], size_t clrcount);
+
+/* Cursor abstraction */
+Cur *drw_cur_create(Drw *drw, int shape);
+void drw_cur_free(Drw *drw, Cur *cursor);
+
+/* Drawing context manipulation */
+void drw_setfontset(Drw *drw, Fnt *set);
+void drw_setscheme(Drw *drw, Clr *scm);
+
+/* Drawing functions */
+void drw_rect(Drw *drw, int x, int y, unsigned int w, unsigned int h, int filled, int invert);
+int drw_text(Drw *drw, int x, int y, unsigned int w, unsigned int h, unsigned int lpad, const char *text, int invert);
+
+/* Map functions */
+void drw_map(Drw *drw, Window win, int x, int y, unsigned int w, unsigned int h);

dwm.1

@@ -0,0 +1,176 @@
+.TH DWM 1 dwm\-VERSION
+.SH NAME
+dwm \- dynamic window manager
+.SH SYNOPSIS
+.B dwm
+.RB [ \-v ]
+.SH DESCRIPTION
+dwm is a dynamic window manager for X. It manages windows in tiled, monocle
+and floating layouts. Either layout can be applied dynamically, optimising the
+environment for the application in use and the task performed.
+.P
+In tiled layouts windows are managed in a master and stacking area. The master
+area on the left contains one window by default, and the stacking area on the
+right contains all other windows. The number of master area windows can be
+adjusted from zero to an arbitrary number. In monocle layout all windows are
+maximised to the screen size. In floating layout windows can be resized and
+moved freely. Dialog windows are always managed floating, regardless of the
+layout applied.
+.P
+Windows are grouped by tags. Each window can be tagged with one or multiple
+tags. Selecting certain tags displays all windows with these tags.
+.P
+Each screen contains a small status bar which displays all available tags, the
+layout, the title of the focused window, and the text read from the root window
+name property, if the screen is focused. A floating window is indicated with an
+empty square and a maximised floating window is indicated with a filled square
+before the windows title.  The selected tags are indicated with a different
+color. The tags of the focused window are indicated with a filled square in the
+top left corner.  The tags which are applied to one or more windows are
+indicated with an empty square in the top left corner.
+.P
+dwm draws a small border around windows to indicate the focus state.
+.SH OPTIONS
+.TP
+.B \-v
+prints version information to stderr, then exits.
+.SH USAGE
+.SS Status bar
+.TP
+.B X root window name
+is read and displayed in the status text area. It can be set with the
+.BR xsetroot (1)
+command.
+.TP
+.B Button1
+click on a tag label to display all windows with that tag, click on the layout
+label toggles between tiled and floating layout.
+.TP
+.B Button3
+click on a tag label adds/removes all windows with that tag to/from the view.
+.TP
+.B Mod1\-Button1
+click on a tag label applies that tag to the focused window.
+.TP
+.B Mod1\-Button3
+click on a tag label adds/removes that tag to/from the focused window.
+.SS Keyboard commands
+.TP
+.B Mod1\-Shift\-Return
+Start
+.BR st(1).
+.TP
+.B Mod1\-p
+Spawn
+.BR dmenu(1)
+for launching other programs.
+.TP
+.B Mod1\-,
+Focus previous screen, if any.
+.TP
+.B Mod1\-.
+Focus next screen, if any.
+.TP
+.B Mod1\-Shift\-,
+Send focused window to previous screen, if any.
+.TP
+.B Mod1\-Shift\-.
+Send focused window to next screen, if any.
+.TP
+.B Mod1\-b
+Toggles bar on and off.
+.TP
+.B Mod1\-t
+Sets tiled layout.
+.TP
+.B Mod1\-f
+Sets floating layout.
+.TP
+.B Mod1\-m
+Sets monocle layout.
+.TP
+.B Mod1\-space
+Toggles between current and previous layout.
+.TP
+.B Mod1\-j
+Focus next window.
+.TP
+.B Mod1\-k
+Focus previous window.
+.TP
+.B Mod1\-i
+Increase number of windows in master area.
+.TP
+.B Mod1\-d
+Decrease number of windows in master area.
+.TP
+.B Mod1\-l
+Increase master area size.
+.TP
+.B Mod1\-h
+Decrease master area size.
+.TP
+.B Mod1\-Return
+Zooms/cycles focused window to/from master area (tiled layouts only).
+.TP
+.B Mod1\-Shift\-c
+Close focused window.
+.TP
+.B Mod1\-Shift\-space
+Toggle focused window between tiled and floating state.
+.TP
+.B Mod1\-Tab
+Toggles to the previously selected tags.
+.TP
+.B Mod1\-Shift\-[1..n]
+Apply nth tag to focused window.
+.TP
+.B Mod1\-Shift\-0
+Apply all tags to focused window.
+.TP
+.B Mod1\-Control\-Shift\-[1..n]
+Add/remove nth tag to/from focused window.
+.TP
+.B Mod1\-[1..n]
+View all windows with nth tag.
+.TP
+.B Mod1\-0
+View all windows with any tag.
+.TP
+.B Mod1\-Control\-[1..n]
+Add/remove all windows with nth tag to/from the view.
+.TP
+.B Mod1\-Shift\-q
+Quit dwm.
+.SS Mouse commands
+.TP
+.B Mod1\-Button1
+Move focused window while dragging. Tiled windows will be toggled to the floating state.
+.TP
+.B Mod1\-Button2
+Toggles focused window between floating and tiled state.
+.TP
+.B Mod1\-Button3
+Resize focused window while dragging. Tiled windows will be toggled to the floating state.
+.SH CUSTOMIZATION
+dwm is customized by creating a custom config.h and (re)compiling the source
+code. This keeps it fast, secure and simple.
+.SH SEE ALSO
+.BR dmenu (1),
+.BR st (1)
+.SH ISSUES
+Java applications which use the XToolkit/XAWT backend may draw grey windows
+only. The XToolkit/XAWT backend breaks ICCCM-compliance in recent JDK 1.5 and early
+JDK 1.6 versions, because it assumes a reparenting window manager. Possible workarounds
+are using JDK 1.4 (which doesn't contain the XToolkit/XAWT backend) or setting the
+environment variable
+.BR AWT_TOOLKIT=MToolkit
+(to use the older Motif backend instead) or running
+.B xprop -root -f _NET_WM_NAME 32a -set _NET_WM_NAME LG3D
+or
+.B wmname LG3D
+(to pretend that a non-reparenting window manager is running that the
+XToolkit/XAWT backend can recognize) or when using OpenJDK setting the environment variable
+.BR _JAVA_AWT_WM_NONREPARENTING=1 .
+.SH BUGS
+Send all bug reports with a patch to hackers@suckless.org.

patches/alwaysontop-6.2.diff

@@ -0,0 +1,110 @@
+From 9cd160c4ba9c345c24644a7da77cc4f04fc93c4e Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
+From: Rob Pilling <robpilling@gmail.com>
+Date: Mon, 27 Jul 2020 20:11:08 +0100
+Subject: [PATCH] alwaysontop
+
+---
+ config.def.h |  1 +
+ dwm.c        | 45 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
+ 2 files changed, 44 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
+
+diff --git a/config.def.h b/config.def.h
+index 1c0b587..c3c7edd 100644
+--- a/config.def.h
++++ b/config.def.h
+@@ -78,6 +78,7 @@ static Key keys[] = {
+ 	{ MODKEY,                       XK_m,      setlayout,      {.v = &layouts[2]} },
+ 	{ MODKEY,                       XK_space,  setlayout,      {0} },
+ 	{ MODKEY|ShiftMask,             XK_space,  togglefloating, {0} },
++	{ MODKEY|ShiftMask,             XK_space,  togglealwaysontop, {0} },
+ 	{ MODKEY,                       XK_0,      view,           {.ui = ~0 } },
+ 	{ MODKEY|ShiftMask,             XK_0,      tag,            {.ui = ~0 } },
+ 	{ MODKEY,                       XK_comma,  focusmon,       {.i = -1 } },
+diff --git a/dwm.c b/dwm.c
+index 4465af1..8d54b26 100644
+--- a/dwm.c
++++ b/dwm.c
+@@ -92,7 +92,7 @@ struct Client {
+ 	int basew, baseh, incw, inch, maxw, maxh, minw, minh;
+ 	int bw, oldbw;
+ 	unsigned int tags;
+-	int isfixed, isfloating, isurgent, neverfocus, oldstate, isfullscreen;
++	int isfixed, iscentered, isfloating, isalwaysontop, isurgent, neverfocus, oldstate, isfullscreen;
+ 	Client *next;
+ 	Client *snext;
+ 	Monitor *mon;
+@@ -211,6 +211,7 @@ static void tagmon(const Arg *arg);
+ static void tile(Monitor *);
+ static void togglebar(const Arg *arg);
+ static void togglefloating(const Arg *arg);
++static void togglealwaysontop(const Arg *arg);
+ static void toggletag(const Arg *arg);
+ static void toggleview(const Arg *arg);
+ static void unfocus(Client *c, int setfocus);
+@@ -732,8 +733,11 @@ drawbar(Monitor *m)
+ 		if (m->sel) {
+ 			drw_setscheme(drw, scheme[m == selmon ? SchemeSel : SchemeNorm]);
+ 			drw_text(drw, x, 0, w, bh, lrpad / 2, m->sel->name, 0);
+-			if (m->sel->isfloating)
++			if (m->sel->isfloating) {
+ 				drw_rect(drw, x + boxs, boxs, boxw, boxw, m->sel->isfixed, 0);
++				if (m->sel->isalwaysontop)
++					drw_rect(drw, x + boxs, bh - boxw, boxw, boxw, 0, 0);
++			}
+ 		} else {
+ 			drw_setscheme(drw, scheme[SchemeNorm]);
+ 			drw_rect(drw, x, 0, w, bh, 1, 1);
+@@ -1356,6 +1360,17 @@ restack(Monitor *m)
+ 		return;
+ 	if (m->sel->isfloating || !m->lt[m->sellt]->arrange)
+ 		XRaiseWindow(dpy, m->sel->win);
++
++	/* raise the aot window */
++	for(Monitor *m_search = mons; m_search; m_search = m_search->next){
++		for(c = m_search->clients; c; c = c->next){
++			if(c->isalwaysontop){
++				XRaiseWindow(dpy, c->win);
++				break;
++			}
++		}
++	}
++
+ 	if (m->lt[m->sellt]->arrange) {
+ 		wc.stack_mode = Below;
+ 		wc.sibling = m->barwin;
+@@ -1716,6 +1731,32 @@ togglefloating(const Arg *arg)
+ 	if (selmon->sel->isfloating)
+ 		resize(selmon->sel, selmon->sel->x, selmon->sel->y,
+ 			selmon->sel->w, selmon->sel->h, 0);
++	else
++		selmon->sel->isalwaysontop = 0; /* disabled, turn this off too */
++	arrange(selmon);
++}
++
++void
++togglealwaysontop(const Arg *arg)
++{
++	if (!selmon->sel)
++		return;
++	if (selmon->sel->isfullscreen)
++		return;
++
++	if(selmon->sel->isalwaysontop){
++		selmon->sel->isalwaysontop = 0;
++	}else{
++		/* disable others */
++		for(Monitor *m = mons; m; m = m->next)
++			for(Client *c = m->clients; c; c = c->next)
++				c->isalwaysontop = 0;
++
++		/* turn on, make it float too */
++		selmon->sel->isfloating = 1;
++		selmon->sel->isalwaysontop = 1;
++	}
++
+ 	arrange(selmon);
+ }
+ 
+-- 
+2.31.1
+

patches/dwm-cfacts-20200913-61bb8b2.diff

@@ -0,0 +1,117 @@
+From c32a879432573d71dec7fcb4bf68927d2f4cdf10 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
+From: iofq <cjriddz@protonmail.com>
+Date: Sat, 12 Sep 2020 22:28:09 -0500
+Subject: [PATCH] Fixed 'cfacts' patch failure due to upstream commit
+ 'f09418bbb...'
+
+---
+ config.def.h |  3 +++
+ dwm.c        | 34 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---
+ 2 files changed, 34 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
+
+diff --git a/config.def.h b/config.def.h
+index 1c0b587..83910c1 100644
+--- a/config.def.h
++++ b/config.def.h
+@@ -70,6 +70,9 @@ static Key keys[] = {
+ 	{ MODKEY,                       XK_d,      incnmaster,     {.i = -1 } },
+ 	{ MODKEY,                       XK_h,      setmfact,       {.f = -0.05} },
+ 	{ MODKEY,                       XK_l,      setmfact,       {.f = +0.05} },
++	{ MODKEY|ShiftMask,             XK_h,      setcfact,       {.f = +0.25} },
++	{ MODKEY|ShiftMask,             XK_l,      setcfact,       {.f = -0.25} },
++	{ MODKEY|ShiftMask,             XK_o,      setcfact,       {.f =  0.00} },
+ 	{ MODKEY,                       XK_Return, zoom,           {0} },
+ 	{ MODKEY,                       XK_Tab,    view,           {0} },
+ 	{ MODKEY|ShiftMask,             XK_c,      killclient,     {0} },
+diff --git a/dwm.c b/dwm.c
+index 664c527..5233229 100644
+--- a/dwm.c
++++ b/dwm.c
+@@ -87,6 +87,7 @@ typedef struct Client Client;
+ struct Client {
+ 	char name[256];
+ 	float mina, maxa;
++	float cfact;
+ 	int x, y, w, h;
+ 	int oldx, oldy, oldw, oldh;
+ 	int basew, baseh, incw, inch, maxw, maxh, minw, minh;
+@@ -201,6 +202,7 @@ static void setclientstate(Client *c, long state);
+ static void setfocus(Client *c);
+ static void setfullscreen(Client *c, int fullscreen);
+ static void setlayout(const Arg *arg);
++static void setcfact(const Arg *arg);
+ static void setmfact(const Arg *arg);
+ static void setup(void);
+ static void seturgent(Client *c, int urg);
+@@ -1030,6 +1032,7 @@ manage(Window w, XWindowAttributes *wa)
+ 	c->w = c->oldw = wa->width;
+ 	c->h = c->oldh = wa->height;
+ 	c->oldbw = wa->border_width;
++	c->cfact = 1.0;
+ 
+ 	updatetitle(c);
+ 	if (XGetTransientForHint(dpy, w, &trans) && (t = wintoclient(trans))) {
+@@ -1512,6 +1515,23 @@ setlayout(const Arg *arg)
+ 		drawbar(selmon);
+ }
+ 
++void setcfact(const Arg *arg) {
++	float f;
++	Client *c;
++
++	c = selmon->sel;
++
++	if(!arg || !c || !selmon->lt[selmon->sellt]->arrange)
++		return;
++	f = arg->f + c->cfact;
++	if(arg->f == 0.0)
++		f = 1.0;
++	else if(f < 0.25 || f > 4.0)
++		return;
++	c->cfact = f;
++	arrange(selmon);
++}
++
+ /* arg > 1.0 will set mfact absolutely */
+ void
+ setmfact(const Arg *arg)
+@@ -1675,9 +1695,15 @@ void
+ tile(Monitor *m)
+ {
+ 	unsigned int i, n, h, mw, my, ty;
++	float mfacts = 0, sfacts = 0;
+ 	Client *c;
+ 
+-	for (n = 0, c = nexttiled(m->clients); c; c = nexttiled(c->next), n++);
++	for (n = 0, c = nexttiled(m->clients); c; c = nexttiled(c->next), n++) {
++		if (n < m->nmaster)
++			mfacts += c->cfact;
++		else
++			sfacts += c->cfact;
++	}
+ 	if (n == 0)
+ 		return;
+ 
+@@ -1687,15 +1713,17 @@ tile(Monitor *m)
+ 		mw = m->ww;
+ 	for (i = my = ty = 0, c = nexttiled(m->clients); c; c = nexttiled(c->next), i++)
+ 		if (i < m->nmaster) {
+-			h = (m->wh - my) / (MIN(n, m->nmaster) - i);
++			h = (m->wh - my) * (c->cfact / mfacts);
+ 			resize(c, m->wx, m->wy + my, mw - (2*c->bw), h - (2*c->bw), 0);
+ 			if (my + HEIGHT(c) < m->wh)
+ 				my += HEIGHT(c);
++     mfacts -= c->cfact;
+ 		} else {
+-			h = (m->wh - ty) / (n - i);
++			h = (m->wh - ty) * (c->cfact / sfacts);
+ 			resize(c, m->wx + mw, m->wy + ty, m->ww - mw - (2*c->bw), h - (2*c->bw), 0);
+ 			if (ty + HEIGHT(c) < m->wh)
+ 				ty += HEIGHT(c);
++     sfacts -= c->cfact;
+ 		}
+ }
+ 
+-- 
+2.28.0
+

patches/dwm-colorbar-6.2.diff

@@ -0,0 +1,68 @@
+diff --git a/config.def.h b/config.def.h
+index 1c0b587..a516645 100644
+--- a/config.def.h
++++ b/config.def.h
+@@ -16,6 +16,11 @@ static const char *colors[][3]      = {
+ 	/*               fg         bg         border   */
+ 	[SchemeNorm] = { col_gray3, col_gray1, col_gray2 },
+ 	[SchemeSel]  = { col_gray4, col_cyan,  col_cyan  },
++	[SchemeStatus]  = { col_gray3, col_gray1,  "#000000"  }, // Statusbar right {text,background,not used but cannot be empty}
++	[SchemeTagsSel]  = { col_gray4, col_cyan,  "#000000"  }, // Tagbar left selected {text,background,not used but cannot be empty}
++    [SchemeTagsNorm]  = { col_gray3, col_gray1,  "#000000"  }, // Tagbar left unselected {text,background,not used but cannot be empty}
++    [SchemeInfoSel]  = { col_gray4, col_cyan,  "#000000"  }, // infobar middle  selected {text,background,not used but cannot be empty}
++    [SchemeInfoNorm]  = { col_gray3, col_gray1,  "#000000"  }, // infobar middle  unselected {text,background,not used but cannot be empty}
+ };
+ 
+ /* tagging */
+diff --git a/dwm.c b/dwm.c
+index 4465af1..0d1d2f7 100644
+--- a/dwm.c
++++ b/dwm.c
+@@ -59,7 +59,7 @@
+ 
+ /* enums */
+ enum { CurNormal, CurResize, CurMove, CurLast }; /* cursor */
+-enum { SchemeNorm, SchemeSel }; /* color schemes */
++enum { SchemeNorm, SchemeSel, SchemeStatus, SchemeTagsSel, SchemeTagsNorm, SchemeInfoSel, SchemeInfoNorm }; /* color schemes */
+ enum { NetSupported, NetWMName, NetWMState, NetWMCheck,
+        NetWMFullscreen, NetActiveWindow, NetWMWindowType,
+        NetWMWindowTypeDialog, NetClientList, NetLast }; /* EWMH atoms */
+@@ -703,7 +703,7 @@ drawbar(Monitor *m)
+ 
+ 	/* draw status first so it can be overdrawn by tags later */
+ 	if (m == selmon) { /* status is only drawn on selected monitor */
+-		drw_setscheme(drw, scheme[SchemeNorm]);
++		drw_setscheme(drw, scheme[SchemeStatus]);
+ 		sw = TEXTW(stext) - lrpad + 2; /* 2px right padding */
+ 		drw_text(drw, m->ww - sw, 0, sw, bh, 0, stext, 0);
+ 	}
+@@ -716,7 +716,7 @@ drawbar(Monitor *m)
+ 	x = 0;
+ 	for (i = 0; i < LENGTH(tags); i++) {
+ 		w = TEXTW(tags[i]);
+-		drw_setscheme(drw, scheme[m->tagset[m->seltags] & 1 << i ? SchemeSel : SchemeNorm]);
++		drw_setscheme(drw, scheme[m->tagset[m->seltags] & 1 << i ? SchemeTagsSel : SchemeTagsNorm]);
+ 		drw_text(drw, x, 0, w, bh, lrpad / 2, tags[i], urg & 1 << i);
+ 		if (occ & 1 << i)
+ 			drw_rect(drw, x + boxs, boxs, boxw, boxw,
+@@ -725,17 +725,17 @@ drawbar(Monitor *m)
+ 		x += w;
+ 	}
+ 	w = blw = TEXTW(m->ltsymbol);
+-	drw_setscheme(drw, scheme[SchemeNorm]);
++	drw_setscheme(drw, scheme[SchemeTagsNorm]);
+ 	x = drw_text(drw, x, 0, w, bh, lrpad / 2, m->ltsymbol, 0);
+ 
+ 	if ((w = m->ww - sw - x) > bh) {
+ 		if (m->sel) {
+-			drw_setscheme(drw, scheme[m == selmon ? SchemeSel : SchemeNorm]);
++			drw_setscheme(drw, scheme[m == selmon ? SchemeInfoSel : SchemeInfoNorm]);
+ 			drw_text(drw, x, 0, w, bh, lrpad / 2, m->sel->name, 0);
+ 			if (m->sel->isfloating)
+ 				drw_rect(drw, x + boxs, boxs, boxw, boxw, m->sel->isfixed, 0);
+ 		} else {
+-			drw_setscheme(drw, scheme[SchemeNorm]);
++			drw_setscheme(drw, scheme[SchemeInfoNorm]);
+ 			drw_rect(drw, x, 0, w, bh, 1, 1);
+ 		}
+ 	}

patches/dwm-systray-6.3.diff

@@ -0,0 +1,763 @@
+diff --git a/config.def.h b/config.def.h
+index a2ac963..4be4c06 100644
+--- a/config.def.h
++++ b/config.def.h
+@@ -2,9 +2,14 @@
+ 
+ /* appearance */
+ static const unsigned int borderpx  = 1;        /* border pixel of windows */
+-static const unsigned int snap      = 32;       /* snap pixel */
+-static const int showbar            = 1;        /* 0 means no bar */
+-static const int topbar             = 1;        /* 0 means bottom bar */
++static const unsigned int snap      = 32;       /* snap pixel */
++static const unsigned int systraypinning = 0;   /* 0: sloppy systray follows selected monitor, >0: pin systray to monitor X */
++static const unsigned int systrayonleft = 0;   	/* 0: systray in the right corner, >0: systray on left of status text */
++static const unsigned int systrayspacing = 2;   /* systray spacing */
++static const int systraypinningfailfirst = 1;   /* 1: if pinning fails, display systray on the first monitor, False: display systray on the last monitor*/
++static const int showsystray        = 1;     /* 0 means no systray */
++static const int showbar            = 1;     /* 0 means no bar */
++static const int topbar             = 1;     /* 0 means bottom bar */
+ static const char *fonts[]          = { "monospace:size=10" };
+ static const char dmenufont[]       = "monospace:size=10";
+ static const char col_gray1[]       = "#222222";
+@@ -101,8 +106,8 @@ static Key keys[] = {
+ /* click can be ClkTagBar, ClkLtSymbol, ClkStatusText, ClkWinTitle, ClkClientWin, or ClkRootWin */
+ static Button buttons[] = {
+ 	/* click                event mask      button          function        argument */
+-	{ ClkLtSymbol,          0,              Button1,        setlayout,      {0} },
+-	{ ClkLtSymbol,          0,              Button3,        setlayout,      {.v = &layouts[2]} },
++	{ ClkTagBar,            MODKEY,         Button1,        tag,            {0} },
++	{ ClkTagBar,            MODKEY,         Button3,        toggletag,      {0} },
+ 	{ ClkWinTitle,          0,              Button2,        zoom,           {0} },
+ 	{ ClkStatusText,        0,              Button2,        spawn,          {.v = termcmd } },
+ 	{ ClkClientWin,         MODKEY,         Button1,        movemouse,      {0} },
+diff --git a/dwm.c b/dwm.c
+index a96f33c..941c1c0 100644
+--- a/dwm.c
++++ b/dwm.c
+@@ -57,12 +57,27 @@
+ #define TAGMASK                 ((1 << LENGTH(tags)) - 1)
+ #define TEXTW(X)                (drw_fontset_getwidth(drw, (X)) + lrpad)
+ 
++#define SYSTEM_TRAY_REQUEST_DOCK    0
++/* XEMBED messages */
++#define XEMBED_EMBEDDED_NOTIFY      0
++#define XEMBED_WINDOW_ACTIVATE      1
++#define XEMBED_FOCUS_IN             4
++#define XEMBED_MODALITY_ON         10
++#define XEMBED_MAPPED              (1 << 0)
++#define XEMBED_WINDOW_ACTIVATE      1
++#define XEMBED_WINDOW_DEACTIVATE    2
++#define VERSION_MAJOR               0
++#define VERSION_MINOR               0
++#define XEMBED_EMBEDDED_VERSION (VERSION_MAJOR << 16) | VERSION_MINOR
++
+ /* enums */
+ enum { CurNormal, CurResize, CurMove, CurLast }; /* cursor */
+ enum { SchemeNorm, SchemeSel }; /* color schemes */
+ enum { NetSupported, NetWMName, NetWMState, NetWMCheck,
++       NetSystemTray, NetSystemTrayOP, NetSystemTrayOrientation, NetSystemTrayOrientationHorz,
+        NetWMFullscreen, NetActiveWindow, NetWMWindowType,
+        NetWMWindowTypeDialog, NetClientList, NetLast }; /* EWMH atoms */
++enum { Manager, Xembed, XembedInfo, XLast }; /* Xembed atoms */
+ enum { WMProtocols, WMDelete, WMState, WMTakeFocus, WMLast }; /* default atoms */
+ enum { ClkTagBar, ClkLtSymbol, ClkStatusText, ClkWinTitle,
+        ClkClientWin, ClkRootWin, ClkLast }; /* clicks */
+@@ -141,6 +156,12 @@ typedef struct {
+ 	int monitor;
+ } Rule;
+ 
++typedef struct Systray   Systray;
++struct Systray {
++	Window win;
++	Client *icons;
++};
++
+ /* function declarations */
+ static void applyrules(Client *c);
+ static int applysizehints(Client *c, int *x, int *y, int *w, int *h, int interact);
+@@ -172,6 +193,7 @@ static void focusstack(const Arg *arg);
+ static Atom getatomprop(Client *c, Atom prop);
+ static int getrootptr(int *x, int *y);
+ static long getstate(Window w);
++static unsigned int getsystraywidth();
+ static int gettextprop(Window w, Atom atom, char *text, unsigned int size);
+ static void grabbuttons(Client *c, int focused);
+ static void grabkeys(void);
+@@ -189,13 +211,16 @@ static void pop(Client *);
+ static void propertynotify(XEvent *e);
+ static void quit(const Arg *arg);
+ static Monitor *recttomon(int x, int y, int w, int h);
++static void removesystrayicon(Client *i);
+ static void resize(Client *c, int x, int y, int w, int h, int interact);
++static void resizebarwin(Monitor *m);
+ static void resizeclient(Client *c, int x, int y, int w, int h);
+ static void resizemouse(const Arg *arg);
++static void resizerequest(XEvent *e);
+ static void restack(Monitor *m);
+ static void run(void);
+ static void scan(void);
+-static int sendevent(Client *c, Atom proto);
++static int sendevent(Window w, Atom proto, int m, long d0, long d1, long d2, long d3, long d4);
+ static void sendmon(Client *c, Monitor *m);
+ static void setclientstate(Client *c, long state);
+ static void setfocus(Client *c);
+@@ -207,6 +232,7 @@ static void seturgent(Client *c, int urg);
+ static void showhide(Client *c);
+ static void sigchld(int unused);
+ static void spawn(const Arg *arg);
++static Monitor *systraytomon(Monitor *m);
+ static void tag(const Arg *arg);
+ static void tagmon(const Arg *arg);
+ static void tile(Monitor *);
+@@ -224,18 +250,23 @@ static int updategeom(void);
+ static void updatenumlockmask(void);
+ static void updatesizehints(Client *c);
+ static void updatestatus(void);
++static void updatesystray(void);
++static void updatesystrayicongeom(Client *i, int w, int h);
++static void updatesystrayiconstate(Client *i, XPropertyEvent *ev);
+ static void updatetitle(Client *c);
+ static void updatewindowtype(Client *c);
+ static void updatewmhints(Client *c);
+ static void view(const Arg *arg);
+ static Client *wintoclient(Window w);
+ static Monitor *wintomon(Window w);
++static Client *wintosystrayicon(Window w);
+ static int xerror(Display *dpy, XErrorEvent *ee);
+ static int xerrordummy(Display *dpy, XErrorEvent *ee);
+ static int xerrorstart(Display *dpy, XErrorEvent *ee);
+ static void zoom(const Arg *arg);
+ 
+ /* variables */
++static Systray *systray = NULL;
+ static const char broken[] = "broken";
+ static char stext[256];
+ static int screen;
+@@ -258,9 +289,10 @@ static void (*handler[LASTEvent]) (XEvent *) = {
+ 	[MapRequest] = maprequest,
+ 	[MotionNotify] = motionnotify,
+ 	[PropertyNotify] = propertynotify,
++    [ResizeRequest] = resizerequest,
+ 	[UnmapNotify] = unmapnotify
+ };
+-static Atom wmatom[WMLast], netatom[NetLast];
++static Atom wmatom[WMLast], netatom[NetLast], xatom[XLast];
+ static int running = 1;
+ static Cur *cursor[CurLast];
+ static Clr **scheme;
+@@ -440,7 +472,7 @@ buttonpress(XEvent *e)
+ 			arg.ui = 1 << i;
+ 		} else if (ev->x < x + blw)
+ 			click = ClkLtSymbol;
+-		else if (ev->x > selmon->ww - (int)TEXTW(stext))
++		else if (ev->x > selmon->ww - (int)TEXTW(stext) - getsystraywidth())
+ 			click = ClkStatusText;
+ 		else
+ 			click = ClkWinTitle;
+@@ -483,7 +515,14 @@ cleanup(void)
+ 	XUngrabKey(dpy, AnyKey, AnyModifier, root);
+ 	while (mons)
+ 		cleanupmon(mons);
+-	for (i = 0; i < CurLast; i++)
++
++	if (showsystray) {
++		XUnmapWindow(dpy, systray->win);
++		XDestroyWindow(dpy, systray->win);
++		free(systray);
++	}
++
++    for (i = 0; i < CurLast; i++)
+ 		drw_cur_free(drw, cursor[i]);
+ 	for (i = 0; i < LENGTH(colors); i++)
+ 		free(scheme[i]);
+@@ -513,9 +552,58 @@ cleanupmon(Monitor *mon)
+ void
+ clientmessage(XEvent *e)
+ {
++	XWindowAttributes wa;
++	XSetWindowAttributes swa;
+ 	XClientMessageEvent *cme = &e->xclient;
+ 	Client *c = wintoclient(cme->window);
+ 
++	if (showsystray && cme->window == systray->win && cme->message_type == netatom[NetSystemTrayOP]) {
++		/* add systray icons */
++		if (cme->data.l[1] == SYSTEM_TRAY_REQUEST_DOCK) {
++			if (!(c = (Client *)calloc(1, sizeof(Client))))
++				die("fatal: could not malloc() %u bytes\n", sizeof(Client));
++			if (!(c->win = cme->data.l[2])) {
++				free(c);
++				return;
++			}
++			c->mon = selmon;
++			c->next = systray->icons;
++			systray->icons = c;
++			if (!XGetWindowAttributes(dpy, c->win, &wa)) {
++				/* use sane defaults */
++				wa.width = bh;
++				wa.height = bh;
++				wa.border_width = 0;
++			}
++			c->x = c->oldx = c->y = c->oldy = 0;
++			c->w = c->oldw = wa.width;
++			c->h = c->oldh = wa.height;
++			c->oldbw = wa.border_width;
++			c->bw = 0;
++			c->isfloating = True;
++			/* reuse tags field as mapped status */
++			c->tags = 1;
++			updatesizehints(c);
++			updatesystrayicongeom(c, wa.width, wa.height);
++			XAddToSaveSet(dpy, c->win);
++			XSelectInput(dpy, c->win, StructureNotifyMask | PropertyChangeMask | ResizeRedirectMask);
++			XReparentWindow(dpy, c->win, systray->win, 0, 0);
++			/* use parents background color */
++			swa.background_pixel  = scheme[SchemeNorm][ColBg].pixel;
++			XChangeWindowAttributes(dpy, c->win, CWBackPixel, &swa);
++			sendevent(c->win, netatom[Xembed], StructureNotifyMask, CurrentTime, XEMBED_EMBEDDED_NOTIFY, 0 , systray->win, XEMBED_EMBEDDED_VERSION);
++			/* FIXME not sure if I have to send these events, too */
++			sendevent(c->win, netatom[Xembed], StructureNotifyMask, CurrentTime, XEMBED_FOCUS_IN, 0 , systray->win, XEMBED_EMBEDDED_VERSION);
++			sendevent(c->win, netatom[Xembed], StructureNotifyMask, CurrentTime, XEMBED_WINDOW_ACTIVATE, 0 , systray->win, XEMBED_EMBEDDED_VERSION);
++			sendevent(c->win, netatom[Xembed], StructureNotifyMask, CurrentTime, XEMBED_MODALITY_ON, 0 , systray->win, XEMBED_EMBEDDED_VERSION);
++			XSync(dpy, False);
++			resizebarwin(selmon);
++			updatesystray();
++			setclientstate(c, NormalState);
++		}
++		return;
++	}
++
+ 	if (!c)
+ 		return;
+ 	if (cme->message_type == netatom[NetWMState]) {
+@@ -568,7 +656,7 @@ configurenotify(XEvent *e)
+ 				for (c = m->clients; c; c = c->next)
+ 					if (c->isfullscreen)
+ 						resizeclient(c, m->mx, m->my, m->mw, m->mh);
+-				XMoveResizeWindow(dpy, m->barwin, m->wx, m->by, m->ww, bh);
++				resizebarwin(m);
+ 			}
+ 			focus(NULL);
+ 			arrange(NULL);
+@@ -653,6 +741,11 @@ destroynotify(XEvent *e)
+ 
+ 	if ((c = wintoclient(ev->window)))
+ 		unmanage(c, 1);
++	else if ((c = wintosystrayicon(ev->window))) {
++		removesystrayicon(c);
++		resizebarwin(selmon);
++		updatesystray();
++	}
+ }
+ 
+ void
+@@ -696,7 +789,7 @@ dirtomon(int dir)
+ void
+ drawbar(Monitor *m)
+ {
+-	int x, w, tw = 0;
++	int x, w, tw = 0, stw = 0;
+ 	int boxs = drw->fonts->h / 9;
+ 	int boxw = drw->fonts->h / 6 + 2;
+ 	unsigned int i, occ = 0, urg = 0;
+@@ -705,13 +798,17 @@ drawbar(Monitor *m)
+ 	if (!m->showbar)
+ 		return;
+ 
++	if(showsystray && m == systraytomon(m) && !systrayonleft)
++		stw = getsystraywidth();
++
+ 	/* draw status first so it can be overdrawn by tags later */
+ 	if (m == selmon) { /* status is only drawn on selected monitor */
+ 		drw_setscheme(drw, scheme[SchemeNorm]);
+-		tw = TEXTW(stext) - lrpad + 2; /* 2px right padding */
+-		drw_text(drw, m->ww - tw, 0, tw, bh, 0, stext, 0);
++		tw = TEXTW(stext) - lrpad / 2 + 2; /* 2px extra right padding */
++		drw_text(drw, m->ww - tw - stw, 0, tw, bh, lrpad / 2 - 2, stext, 0);
+ 	}
+ 
++	resizebarwin(m);
+ 	for (c = m->clients; c; c = c->next) {
+ 		occ |= c->tags;
+ 		if (c->isurgent)
+@@ -732,7 +829,7 @@ drawbar(Monitor *m)
+ 	drw_setscheme(drw, scheme[SchemeNorm]);
+ 	x = drw_text(drw, x, 0, w, bh, lrpad / 2, m->ltsymbol, 0);
+ 
+-	if ((w = m->ww - tw - x) > bh) {
++	if ((w = m->ww - tw - stw - x) > bh) {
+ 		if (m->sel) {
+ 			drw_setscheme(drw, scheme[m == selmon ? SchemeSel : SchemeNorm]);
+ 			drw_text(drw, x, 0, w, bh, lrpad / 2, m->sel->name, 0);
+@@ -743,7 +840,7 @@ drawbar(Monitor *m)
+ 			drw_rect(drw, x, 0, w, bh, 1, 1);
+ 		}
+ 	}
+-	drw_map(drw, m->barwin, 0, 0, m->ww, bh);
++	drw_map(drw, m->barwin, 0, 0, m->ww - stw, bh);
+ }
+ 
+ void
+@@ -780,8 +877,11 @@ expose(XEvent *e)
+ 	Monitor *m;
+ 	XExposeEvent *ev = &e->xexpose;
+ 
+-	if (ev->count == 0 && (m = wintomon(ev->window)))
++	if (ev->count == 0 && (m = wintomon(ev->window))) {
+ 		drawbar(m);
++		if (m == selmon)
++			updatesystray();
++	}
+ }
+ 
+ void
+@@ -867,9 +967,17 @@ getatomprop(Client *c, Atom prop)
+ 	unsigned char *p = NULL;
+ 	Atom da, atom = None;
+ 
+-	if (XGetWindowProperty(dpy, c->win, prop, 0L, sizeof atom, False, XA_ATOM,
++	/* FIXME getatomprop should return the number of items and a pointer to
++	 * the stored data instead of this workaround */
++	Atom req = XA_ATOM;
++	if (prop == xatom[XembedInfo])
++		req = xatom[XembedInfo];
++
++	if (XGetWindowProperty(dpy, c->win, prop, 0L, sizeof atom, False, req,
+ 		&da, &di, &dl, &dl, &p) == Success && p) {
+ 		atom = *(Atom *)p;
++		if (da == xatom[XembedInfo] && dl == 2)
++			atom = ((Atom *)p)[1];
+ 		XFree(p);
+ 	}
+ 	return atom;
+@@ -903,6 +1011,16 @@ getstate(Window w)
+ 	return result;
+ }
+ 
++unsigned int
++getsystraywidth()
++{
++	unsigned int w = 0;
++	Client *i;
++	if(showsystray)
++		for(i = systray->icons; i; w += i->w + systrayspacing, i = i->next) ;
++	return w ? w + systrayspacing : 1;
++}
++
+ int
+ gettextprop(Window w, Atom atom, char *text, unsigned int size)
+ {
+@@ -1007,7 +1125,8 @@ killclient(const Arg *arg)
+ {
+ 	if (!selmon->sel)
+ 		return;
+-	if (!sendevent(selmon->sel, wmatom[WMDelete])) {
++
++	if (!sendevent(selmon->sel->win, wmatom[WMDelete], NoEventMask, wmatom[WMDelete], CurrentTime, 0 , 0, 0)) {
+ 		XGrabServer(dpy);
+ 		XSetErrorHandler(xerrordummy);
+ 		XSetCloseDownMode(dpy, DestroyAll);
+@@ -1096,6 +1215,13 @@ maprequest(XEvent *e)
+ 	static XWindowAttributes wa;
+ 	XMapRequestEvent *ev = &e->xmaprequest;
+ 
++	Client *i;
++	if ((i = wintosystrayicon(ev->window))) {
++		sendevent(i->win, netatom[Xembed], StructureNotifyMask, CurrentTime, XEMBED_WINDOW_ACTIVATE, 0, systray->win, XEMBED_EMBEDDED_VERSION);
++		resizebarwin(selmon);
++		updatesystray();
++	}
++
+ 	if (!XGetWindowAttributes(dpy, ev->window, &wa))
+ 		return;
+ 	if (wa.override_redirect)
+@@ -1219,7 +1345,18 @@ propertynotify(XEvent *e)
+ 	Window trans;
+ 	XPropertyEvent *ev = &e->xproperty;
+ 
+-	if ((ev->window == root) && (ev->atom == XA_WM_NAME))
++	if ((c = wintosystrayicon(ev->window))) {
++		if (ev->atom == XA_WM_NORMAL_HINTS) {
++			updatesizehints(c);
++			updatesystrayicongeom(c, c->w, c->h);
++		}
++		else
++			updatesystrayiconstate(c, ev);
++		resizebarwin(selmon);
++		updatesystray();
++	}
++
++    if ((ev->window == root) && (ev->atom == XA_WM_NAME))
+ 		updatestatus();
+ 	else if (ev->state == PropertyDelete)
+ 		return; /* ignore */
+@@ -1269,6 +1406,19 @@ recttomon(int x, int y, int w, int h)
+ 	return r;
+ }
+ 
++void
++removesystrayicon(Client *i)
++{
++	Client **ii;
++
++	if (!showsystray || !i)
++		return;
++	for (ii = &systray->icons; *ii && *ii != i; ii = &(*ii)->next);
++	if (ii)
++		*ii = i->next;
++	free(i);
++}
++
+ void
+ resize(Client *c, int x, int y, int w, int h, int interact)
+ {
+@@ -1276,6 +1426,14 @@ resize(Client *c, int x, int y, int w, int h, int interact)
+ 		resizeclient(c, x, y, w, h);
+ }
+ 
++void
++resizebarwin(Monitor *m) {
++	unsigned int w = m->ww;
++	if (showsystray && m == systraytomon(m) && !systrayonleft)
++		w -= getsystraywidth();
++	XMoveResizeWindow(dpy, m->barwin, m->wx, m->by, w, bh);
++}
++
+ void
+ resizeclient(Client *c, int x, int y, int w, int h)
+ {
+@@ -1348,6 +1506,19 @@ resizemouse(const Arg *arg)
+ 	}
+ }
+ 
++void
++resizerequest(XEvent *e)
++{
++	XResizeRequestEvent *ev = &e->xresizerequest;
++	Client *i;
++
++	if ((i = wintosystrayicon(ev->window))) {
++		updatesystrayicongeom(i, ev->width, ev->height);
++		resizebarwin(selmon);
++		updatesystray();
++	}
++}
++
+ void
+ restack(Monitor *m)
+ {
+@@ -1437,26 +1608,37 @@ setclientstate(Client *c, long state)
+ }
+ 
+ int
+-sendevent(Client *c, Atom proto)
++sendevent(Window w, Atom proto, int mask, long d0, long d1, long d2, long d3, long d4)
+ {
+ 	int n;
+-	Atom *protocols;
++	Atom *protocols, mt;
+ 	int exists = 0;
+ 	XEvent ev;
+ 
+-	if (XGetWMProtocols(dpy, c->win, &protocols, &n)) {
+-		while (!exists && n--)
+-			exists = protocols[n] == proto;
+-		XFree(protocols);
++	if (proto == wmatom[WMTakeFocus] || proto == wmatom[WMDelete]) {
++		mt = wmatom[WMProtocols];
++		if (XGetWMProtocols(dpy, w, &protocols, &n)) {
++			while (!exists && n--)
++				exists = protocols[n] == proto;
++			XFree(protocols);
++		}
+ 	}
++	else {
++		exists = True;
++		mt = proto;
++    }
++
+ 	if (exists) {
+ 		ev.type = ClientMessage;
+-		ev.xclient.window = c->win;
+-		ev.xclient.message_type = wmatom[WMProtocols];
++		ev.xclient.window = w;
++		ev.xclient.message_type = mt;
+ 		ev.xclient.format = 32;
+-		ev.xclient.data.l[0] = proto;
+-		ev.xclient.data.l[1] = CurrentTime;
+-		XSendEvent(dpy, c->win, False, NoEventMask, &ev);
++		ev.xclient.data.l[0] = d0;
++		ev.xclient.data.l[1] = d1;
++		ev.xclient.data.l[2] = d2;
++		ev.xclient.data.l[3] = d3;
++		ev.xclient.data.l[4] = d4;
++		XSendEvent(dpy, w, False, mask, &ev);
+ 	}
+ 	return exists;
+ }
+@@ -1470,7 +1652,7 @@ setfocus(Client *c)
+ 			XA_WINDOW, 32, PropModeReplace,
+ 			(unsigned char *) &(c->win), 1);
+ 	}
+-	sendevent(c, wmatom[WMTakeFocus]);
++	sendevent(c->win, wmatom[WMTakeFocus], NoEventMask, wmatom[WMTakeFocus], CurrentTime, 0, 0, 0);
+ }
+ 
+ void
+@@ -1558,15 +1740,22 @@ setup(void)
+ 	wmatom[WMState] = XInternAtom(dpy, "WM_STATE", False);
+ 	wmatom[WMTakeFocus] = XInternAtom(dpy, "WM_TAKE_FOCUS", False);
+ 	netatom[NetActiveWindow] = XInternAtom(dpy, "_NET_ACTIVE_WINDOW", False);
+-	netatom[NetSupported] = XInternAtom(dpy, "_NET_SUPPORTED", False);
+-	netatom[NetWMName] = XInternAtom(dpy, "_NET_WM_NAME", False);
++   netatom[NetSupported] = XInternAtom(dpy, "_NET_SUPPORTED", False);
++	netatom[NetSystemTray] = XInternAtom(dpy, "_NET_SYSTEM_TRAY_S0", False);
++	netatom[NetSystemTrayOP] = XInternAtom(dpy, "_NET_SYSTEM_TRAY_OPCODE", False);
++	netatom[NetSystemTrayOrientation] = XInternAtom(dpy, "_NET_SYSTEM_TRAY_ORIENTATION", False);
++	netatom[NetSystemTrayOrientationHorz] = XInternAtom(dpy, "_NET_SYSTEM_TRAY_ORIENTATION_HORZ", False);
++    netatom[NetWMName] = XInternAtom(dpy, "_NET_WM_NAME", False);
+ 	netatom[NetWMState] = XInternAtom(dpy, "_NET_WM_STATE", False);
+ 	netatom[NetWMCheck] = XInternAtom(dpy, "_NET_SUPPORTING_WM_CHECK", False);
+ 	netatom[NetWMFullscreen] = XInternAtom(dpy, "_NET_WM_STATE_FULLSCREEN", False);
+ 	netatom[NetWMWindowType] = XInternAtom(dpy, "_NET_WM_WINDOW_TYPE", False);
+ 	netatom[NetWMWindowTypeDialog] = XInternAtom(dpy, "_NET_WM_WINDOW_TYPE_DIALOG", False);
+ 	netatom[NetClientList] = XInternAtom(dpy, "_NET_CLIENT_LIST", False);
+-	/* init cursors */
++	xatom[Manager] = XInternAtom(dpy, "MANAGER", False);
++	xatom[Xembed] = XInternAtom(dpy, "_XEMBED", False);
++	xatom[XembedInfo] = XInternAtom(dpy, "_XEMBED_INFO", False);
++    /* init cursors */
+ 	cursor[CurNormal] = drw_cur_create(drw, XC_left_ptr);
+ 	cursor[CurResize] = drw_cur_create(drw, XC_sizing);
+ 	cursor[CurMove] = drw_cur_create(drw, XC_fleur);
+@@ -1574,6 +1763,8 @@ setup(void)
+ 	scheme = ecalloc(LENGTH(colors), sizeof(Clr *));
+ 	for (i = 0; i < LENGTH(colors); i++)
+ 		scheme[i] = drw_scm_create(drw, colors[i], 3);
++	/* init system tray */
++	updatesystray();
+ 	/* init bars */
+ 	updatebars();
+ 	updatestatus();
+@@ -1707,7 +1898,18 @@ togglebar(const Arg *arg)
+ {
+ 	selmon->showbar = !selmon->showbar;
+ 	updatebarpos(selmon);
+-	XMoveResizeWindow(dpy, selmon->barwin, selmon->wx, selmon->by, selmon->ww, bh);
++	resizebarwin(selmon);
++	if (showsystray) {
++		XWindowChanges wc;
++		if (!selmon->showbar)
++			wc.y = -bh;
++		else if (selmon->showbar) {
++			wc.y = 0;
++			if (!selmon->topbar)
++				wc.y = selmon->mh - bh;
++		}
++		XConfigureWindow(dpy, systray->win, CWY, &wc);
++	}
+ 	arrange(selmon);
+ }
+ 
+@@ -1802,11 +2004,18 @@ unmapnotify(XEvent *e)
+ 		else
+ 			unmanage(c, 0);
+ 	}
++	else if ((c = wintosystrayicon(ev->window))) {
++		/* KLUDGE! sometimes icons occasionally unmap their windows, but do
++		 * _not_ destroy them. We map those windows back */
++		XMapRaised(dpy, c->win);
++		updatesystray();
++	}
+ }
+ 
+ void
+ updatebars(void)
+ {
++	unsigned int w;
+ 	Monitor *m;
+ 	XSetWindowAttributes wa = {
+ 		.override_redirect = True,
+@@ -1817,10 +2026,15 @@ updatebars(void)
+ 	for (m = mons; m; m = m->next) {
+ 		if (m->barwin)
+ 			continue;
+-		m->barwin = XCreateWindow(dpy, root, m->wx, m->by, m->ww, bh, 0, DefaultDepth(dpy, screen),
++		w = m->ww;
++		if (showsystray && m == systraytomon(m))
++			w -= getsystraywidth();
++		m->barwin = XCreateWindow(dpy, root, m->wx, m->by, w, bh, 0, DefaultDepth(dpy, screen),
+ 				CopyFromParent, DefaultVisual(dpy, screen),
+ 				CWOverrideRedirect|CWBackPixmap|CWEventMask, &wa);
+ 		XDefineCursor(dpy, m->barwin, cursor[CurNormal]->cursor);
++		if (showsystray && m == systraytomon(m))
++			XMapRaised(dpy, systray->win);
+ 		XMapRaised(dpy, m->barwin);
+ 		XSetClassHint(dpy, m->barwin, &ch);
+ 	}
+@@ -1996,6 +2210,125 @@ updatestatus(void)
+ 	if (!gettextprop(root, XA_WM_NAME, stext, sizeof(stext)))
+ 		strcpy(stext, "dwm-"VERSION);
+ 	drawbar(selmon);
++	updatesystray();
++}
++
++
++void
++updatesystrayicongeom(Client *i, int w, int h)
++{
++	if (i) {
++		i->h = bh;
++		if (w == h)
++			i->w = bh;
++		else if (h == bh)
++			i->w = w;
++		else
++			i->w = (int) ((float)bh * ((float)w / (float)h));
++		applysizehints(i, &(i->x), &(i->y), &(i->w), &(i->h), False);
++		/* force icons into the systray dimensions if they don't want to */
++		if (i->h > bh) {
++			if (i->w == i->h)
++				i->w = bh;
++			else
++				i->w = (int) ((float)bh * ((float)i->w / (float)i->h));
++			i->h = bh;
++		}
++	}
++}
++
++void
++updatesystrayiconstate(Client *i, XPropertyEvent *ev)
++{
++	long flags;
++	int code = 0;
++
++	if (!showsystray || !i || ev->atom != xatom[XembedInfo] ||
++			!(flags = getatomprop(i, xatom[XembedInfo])))
++		return;
++
++	if (flags & XEMBED_MAPPED && !i->tags) {
++		i->tags = 1;
++		code = XEMBED_WINDOW_ACTIVATE;
++		XMapRaised(dpy, i->win);
++		setclientstate(i, NormalState);
++	}
++	else if (!(flags & XEMBED_MAPPED) && i->tags) {
++		i->tags = 0;
++		code = XEMBED_WINDOW_DEACTIVATE;
++		XUnmapWindow(dpy, i->win);
++		setclientstate(i, WithdrawnState);
++	}
++	else
++		return;
++	sendevent(i->win, xatom[Xembed], StructureNotifyMask, CurrentTime, code, 0,
++			systray->win, XEMBED_EMBEDDED_VERSION);
++}
++
++void
++updatesystray(void)
++{
++	XSetWindowAttributes wa;
++	XWindowChanges wc;
++	Client *i;
++	Monitor *m = systraytomon(NULL);
++	unsigned int x = m->mx + m->mw;
++	unsigned int sw = TEXTW(stext) - lrpad + systrayspacing;
++	unsigned int w = 1;
++
++	if (!showsystray)
++		return;
++	if (systrayonleft)
++		x -= sw + lrpad / 2;
++	if (!systray) {
++		/* init systray */
++		if (!(systray = (Systray *)calloc(1, sizeof(Systray))))
++			die("fatal: could not malloc() %u bytes\n", sizeof(Systray));
++		systray->win = XCreateSimpleWindow(dpy, root, x, m->by, w, bh, 0, 0, scheme[SchemeSel][ColBg].pixel);
++		wa.event_mask        = ButtonPressMask | ExposureMask;
++		wa.override_redirect = True;
++		wa.background_pixel  = scheme[SchemeNorm][ColBg].pixel;
++		XSelectInput(dpy, systray->win, SubstructureNotifyMask);
++		XChangeProperty(dpy, systray->win, netatom[NetSystemTrayOrientation], XA_CARDINAL, 32,
++				PropModeReplace, (unsigned char *)&netatom[NetSystemTrayOrientationHorz], 1);
++		XChangeWindowAttributes(dpy, systray->win, CWEventMask|CWOverrideRedirect|CWBackPixel, &wa);
++		XMapRaised(dpy, systray->win);
++		XSetSelectionOwner(dpy, netatom[NetSystemTray], systray->win, CurrentTime);
++		if (XGetSelectionOwner(dpy, netatom[NetSystemTray]) == systray->win) {
++			sendevent(root, xatom[Manager], StructureNotifyMask, CurrentTime, netatom[NetSystemTray], systray->win, 0, 0);
++			XSync(dpy, False);
++		}
++		else {
++			fprintf(stderr, "dwm: unable to obtain system tray.\n");
++			free(systray);
++			systray = NULL;
++			return;
++		}
++	}
++	for (w = 0, i = systray->icons; i; i = i->next) {
++		/* make sure the background color stays the same */
++		wa.background_pixel  = scheme[SchemeNorm][ColBg].pixel;
++		XChangeWindowAttributes(dpy, i->win, CWBackPixel, &wa);
++		XMapRaised(dpy, i->win);
++		w += systrayspacing;
++		i->x = w;
++		XMoveResizeWindow(dpy, i->win, i->x, 0, i->w, i->h);
++		w += i->w;
++		if (i->mon != m)
++			i->mon = m;
++	}
++	w = w ? w + systrayspacing : 1;
++	x -= w;
++	XMoveResizeWindow(dpy, systray->win, x, m->by, w, bh);
++	wc.x = x; wc.y = m->by; wc.width = w; wc.height = bh;
++	wc.stack_mode = Above; wc.sibling = m->barwin;
++	XConfigureWindow(dpy, systray->win, CWX|CWY|CWWidth|CWHeight|CWSibling|CWStackMode, &wc);
++	XMapWindow(dpy, systray->win);
++	XMapSubwindows(dpy, systray->win);
++	/* redraw background */
++	XSetForeground(dpy, drw->gc, scheme[SchemeNorm][ColBg].pixel);
++	XFillRectangle(dpy, systray->win, drw->gc, 0, 0, w, bh);
++	XSync(dpy, False);
+ }
+ 
+ void
+@@ -2063,6 +2396,16 @@ wintoclient(Window w)
+ 	return NULL;
+ }
+ 
++Client *
++wintosystrayicon(Window w) {
++	Client *i = NULL;
++
++	if (!showsystray || !w)
++		return i;
++	for (i = systray->icons; i && i->win != w; i = i->next) ;
++	return i;
++}
++
+ Monitor *
+ wintomon(Window w)
+ {
+@@ -2116,6 +2459,22 @@ xerrorstart(Display *dpy, XErrorEvent *ee)
+ 	return -1;
+ }
+ 
++Monitor *
++systraytomon(Monitor *m) {
++	Monitor *t;
++	int i, n;
++	if(!systraypinning) {
++		if(!m)
++			return selmon;
++		return m == selmon ? m : NULL;
++	}
++	for(n = 1, t = mons; t && t->next; n++, t = t->next) ;
++	for(i = 1, t = mons; t && t->next && i < systraypinning; i++, t = t->next) ;
++	if(systraypinningfailfirst && n < systraypinning)
++		return mons;
++	return t;
++}
++
+ void
+ zoom(const Arg *arg)
+ {

transient.c

@@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
+/* cc transient.c -o transient -lX11 */
+
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <X11/Xlib.h>
+#include <X11/Xutil.h>
+
+int main(void) {
+	Display *d;
+	Window r, f, t = None;
+	XSizeHints h;
+	XEvent e;
+
+	d = XOpenDisplay(NULL);
+	if (!d)
+		exit(1);
+	r = DefaultRootWindow(d);
+
+	f = XCreateSimpleWindow(d, r, 100, 100, 400, 400, 0, 0, 0);
+	h.min_width = h.max_width = h.min_height = h.max_height = 400;
+	h.flags = PMinSize | PMaxSize;
+	XSetWMNormalHints(d, f, &h);
+	XStoreName(d, f, "floating");
+	XMapWindow(d, f);
+
+	XSelectInput(d, f, ExposureMask);
+	while (1) {
+		XNextEvent(d, &e);
+
+		if (t == None) {
+			sleep(5);
+			t = XCreateSimpleWindow(d, r, 50, 50, 100, 100, 0, 0, 0);
+			XSetTransientForHint(d, t, f);
+			XStoreName(d, t, "transient");
+			XMapWindow(d, t);
+			XSelectInput(d, t, ExposureMask);
+		}
+	}
+
+	XCloseDisplay(d);
+	exit(0);
+}

util.c

@@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
+/* See LICENSE file for copyright and license details. */
+#include <stdarg.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+#include "util.h"
+
+void *
+ecalloc(size_t nmemb, size_t size)
+{
+	void *p;
+
+	if (!(p = calloc(nmemb, size)))
+		die("calloc:");
+	return p;
+}
+
+void
+die(const char *fmt, ...) {
+	va_list ap;
+
+	va_start(ap, fmt);
+	vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
+	va_end(ap);
+
+	if (fmt[0] && fmt[strlen(fmt)-1] == ':') {
+		fputc(' ', stderr);
+		perror(NULL);
+	} else {
+		fputc('\n', stderr);
+	}
+
+	exit(1);
+}

util.h

@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+/* See LICENSE file for copyright and license details. */
+
+#define MAX(A, B)               ((A) > (B) ? (A) : (B))
+#define MIN(A, B)               ((A) < (B) ? (A) : (B))
+#define BETWEEN(X, A, B)        ((A) <= (X) && (X) <= (B))
+
+void die(const char *fmt, ...);
+void *ecalloc(size_t nmemb, size_t size);